Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38474925›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Fast 50 Hz Updated Static Infrared Positioning System Based on Triangulation Method.

Maciej Ciężkowski, Rafał Kociszewski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Maciej CiężkowskiAutomatic Control and Robotics Department, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska St. 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2923-978X
Rafał KociszewskiAutomatic Control and Robotics Department, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Bialystok University of Technology, Wiejska St. 45D, 15-351 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1457-7674

Funding

Bialystok University of Technology WZ/WE- 396 IA/4/2023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the important issues being explored in Industry 4.0 is collaborative mobile robots. This collaboration requires precise navigation systems, especially indoor navigation systems where GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) cannot be used. To enable the precise localization of robots, different variations of navigation systems are being developed, mainly based on trilateration and triangulation methods. Triangulation systems are distinguished by the fact that they allow for the precise determination of an object's orientation, which is important for mobile robots. An important feature of positioning systems is the frequency of position updates based on measurements. For most systems, it is 10-20 Hz. In our work, we propose a high-speed 50 Hz positioning system based on the triangulation method with infrared transmitters and receivers. In addition, our system is completely static, i.e., it has no moving/rotating measurement sensors, which makes it more resistant to disturbances (caused by vibrations, wear and tear of components, etc.). In this paper, we describe the principle of the system as well as its design. Finally, we present tests of the built system, which show a beacon bearing accuracy of Δφ = 0.51°, which corresponds to a positioning accuracy of ΔR = 6.55 cm, with a position update frequency of fupdate = 50 Hz.

Indexed as

autonomous navigationIR sensorspositioning systemtriangulation

Identifiers

PMID38474925
PMCPMC10934869

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.