Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38474832›Full record

ArticleNutrients2024

Trajectories of Body Mass Index and Waist Circumference in Relation to the Risk of Cardiac Arrhythmia: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Liming Zhang, Shuohua Chen, Xingqi Cao, Jiening Yu, Zhenqing Yang, Zeinab Abdelrahman, Gan Yang, Liang Wang, Xuehong Zhang, Yimin Zhu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Liming ZhangSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Shuohua ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan General Hospital, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063000, China.
Xingqi CaoSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Jiening YuSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Zhenqing YangSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0774-7399
Zeinab AbdelrahmanCentre for Public Health, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast BT12 6BA, UK.
Gan YangSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Liang WangDepartment of Public Health, Robbins College of Human Health and Sciences, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76711, USA.
Xuehong ZhangDepartment of Nutrition, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health; Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yimin ZhuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8409-7636
Shouling WuDepartment of Cardiology, Kailuan General Hospital, Hebei United University, Tangshan 063000, China.
Zuyun LiuSecond Affiliated Hospital, and School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNNorth China University of Science and Technology · CNBaylor University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USQueen's University Belfast · GBZhejiang University · CN

Funding

Key Laboratory of Intelligent Preventive Medicine of Zhejiang Province 2020E10004"Pioneer" and "Leading Goose" R&D Programs of Zhejiang Province 2023C03163Research Center of Prevention and Treatment of Senescence Syndrome, School of Medicine Zhejiang University 2022010002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the current study was to explore the trajectories, variabilities, and cumulative exposures of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) with cardiac arrhythmia (CA) risks.

methodsIn total, 35,739 adults from the Kailuan study were included. BMI and WC were measured repeatedly during the 2006-2010 waves. CA was identified via electrocardiogram diagnosis. BMI and WC trajectories were fitted using a group-based trajectory model. The associations were estimated using Cox proportional hazards models.

resultsWe identified four stable trajectories for BMI and WC, respectively. Neither the BMI trajectories nor the baseline BMI values were associated with the risk of CA. Compared to the low-stable WC group, participants in the high-stable WC group had a higher risk of CA (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.40, 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06, 1.86). Interestingly, the cumulative exposures of BMI and WC instead of their variabilities were associated with the risk of CA. In the stratified analyses, the positive associations of the high-stable WC group with the risk of CA were found in females only (HR = 1.98, 95% CI: 1.02, 3.83).

conclusionsA high-stable WC trajectory is associated with a higher risk of CA among Chinese female adults, underscoring the potential of WC rather than BMI to identify adults who are at risk.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansProspective StudiesRisk FactorsWaist Circumferencebody mass indexcardiac arrhythmialongitudinal studytrajectorywaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID38474832
PMCPMC10934224
OpenAlexW4392285098

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.