Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38473406›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Palliative Quad Shot Radiation Therapy with or without Concurrent Immune Checkpoint Inhibition for Head and Neck Cancer.

Rituraj Upadhyay, Emile Gogineni, Glenis Tocaj, Sung J Ma, Marcelo Bonomi, Priyanka Bhateja, David J Konieczkowski, Sujith Baliga, Darrion L Mitchell, Sachin R Jhawar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Rituraj UpadhyayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Emile GogineniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6222-311X
Glenis TocajDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0009-0000-4715-2480
Sung J MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Marcelo BonomiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9399-3608
Priyanka BhatejaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9515-0498
David J KonieczkowskiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Sujith BaligaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Darrion L MitchellDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1733-9644
Sachin R JhawarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8604-4757
Simeng ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
John C GreculaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Khaled DibsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Mauricio E GamezDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Dukagjin M BlakajDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPatients with recurrent and metastatic head and neck cancer (HNC) have limited treatment options. 'QuadShot' (QS), a hypofractionated palliative radiotherapy regimen, can provide symptomatic relief and local control and may potentiate the effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). We compared outcomes of QS ± concurrent ICIs in the palliative treatment of HNC. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe identified patients who received ≥three cycles of QS from 2017 to 2022 and excluded patients without post-treatment clinical evaluation or imaging. Outcomes for patients who received QS alone were compared to those treated with ICI concurrent with QS, defined as receipt of ICI within 4 weeks of QS.

resultsSeventy patients were included, of whom 57% received concurrent ICI. Median age was 65.5 years (interquartile range [IQR]: 57.9-77.8), and 50% patients had received prior radiation to a median dose of 66 Gy (IQR: 60-70). Median follow-up was 8.8 months. Local control was significantly higher with concurrent ICIs (12-month: 85% vs. 63%,

conclusionsThe combination of QS with concurrent ICIs was well tolerated and significantly improved local control compared to QS alone. The median OS of 9.4 months compares favorably to historical controls for patients with HNC treated with QS. This approach represents a promising treatment option for patients with HNC unsuited for curative-intent treatment and warrants prospective evaluation.

Indexed as

head and neck cancerimmune checkpoint inhibitionimmunotherapylocal controlmetastaticpalliativequad shotradiation therapyradiotherapyrecurrent

Identifiers

PMID38473406
PMCPMC10931206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.