Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38473374›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Association of Social Determinants with Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Cancer.

Hollis Hutchings, Parnia Behinaein, Nosayaba Enofe, Kellie Brue, Samantha Tam, Steven Chang, Benjamin Movsas, Laila Poisson, Anqi Wang, Ikenna Okereke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hollis HutchingsDepartment of Surgery, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Parnia BehinaeinSchool of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Nosayaba EnofeDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Temple University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA 19140, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7296-9388
Kellie BrueSchool of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Samantha TamDepartment of Otolaryngology, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Steven ChangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Benjamin MovsasDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Henry Ford Cancer Institute, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Laila PoissonDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Anqi WangDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Ikenna OkerekeDepartment of Surgery, Henry Ford Health, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5652-985X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient-reported outcome (PRO) scores have been utilized more frequently, but the relationship of PRO scores to determinants of health and social inequities has not been widely studied. Our goal was to determine the association of PRO scores with social determinants. All patients with a new cancer diagnosis who completed a PRO survey from 2020 to 2022 were included. The PRO survey recorded scores for depression, fatigue, pain interference and physical function. Higher depression, fatigue and pain scores indicated more distress. Higher physical condition scores indicated improved functionality. A total of 1090 patients were included. Married patients had significantly better individual PRO scores for each domain. Patients who were able to use the online portal to complete their survey also had better individual scores. Male patients and non-White patients had worse pain scores than female and White patients, respectively. Patients with prostate cancer had the best scores while patients with head and neck and lung cancer had the worst scores. PRO scores varied by cancer disease site and stage. Social support may act in combination with specific patient/tumor factors to influence PRO scores. These findings present opportunities to address patient support at institutional levels.

Indexed as

cancerdisparitiesdistresssocial determinantssurvival

Identifiers

PMID38473374
PMCPMC10930456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.