ReviewAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024
Updating the Classification of Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathies in Dogs.
Review in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
39 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- A new highly digestible prescription diet containingFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025Trial
- Feline chronic diarrhea: causes and nutritional management.Veterinary and animal science · 2026Review
- Fasting Serum Bile Acid Profiles in Dogs with Food-Responsive and Immunosuppressant-Responsive Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy: An Exploratory LC-MS/MS Study.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Dogs and Cats: Evidence for Gastrointestinal and Emerging Extra-Intestinal Applications.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Review
- Clinical benefit of faecal microbiota transplantation administered via a single retention enema as an adjunctive treatment in dogs with chronic enteropathy: a randomised controlled trial.The Journal of small animal practice · 2026Article
- Clinical and Faecal Outcomes in Adult Dogs with Chronic Enteropathy Fed an Hydrolysed Protein Diet with and WithoutAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Increased dietary fiber intake improves fecal and clinical activity scores in dogs with chronic enteropathy.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2026Article
- Assessment of CD3+ T cell density in the intestinal mucosa of dogs with inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2026Article
- Barrier and Immune Modulation byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- An Ecological Framework for Interpreting the Canine Gut Microbiome.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Retrospective Analysis of Antibiotic Use in Dogs with Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy Prior to Referral: 144 Cases (2020-2024).Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Value of Correlation Between Canine Chronic Enteropathy Clinical Activity Index (CCECAI) and Selected Hematological and Immunological Biomarkers in Dogs with Chronic Enteropathy: A Systematic Meta-Analysis.Veterinary sciences · 2026Article
- Associations between early life exposure to parvovirus and antibiotic treatment and the occurrence and severity of later chronic enteropathy in dogs.The Veterinary record · 2026Article
- The Collaborative Collapse: Bile Acid Dysmetabolism as a Central Pathogenic Driver in Canine and Feline Multi-Systemic Disorders-From Mechanisms to Precision Therapeutics.Veterinary sciences · 2026Review
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Flavonoids in an LPS-Induced In Vitro Model of Canine Chronic Enteropathy.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Development of a health-related questionnaire for quality-of-life assessment in dogs with chronic enteropathy.Journal of veterinary internal medicine · 2026Article
- Risk factors for recurrence of Giardia duodenalis infection in dogs: a case-control study.The Journal of small animal practice · 2026Article
- Elastography of the Intestinal Mucosa of Dogs With Chronic Inflammatory Enteropathy.Veterinary medicine international · 2026Article
- Duodenal mucosal RNA-Seq identifies coordinated bile acid-axis transcriptional alterations in food-responsive enteropathy in dogs.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Chronic inflammatory enteropathies (CIEs) in dogs are currently classified based on response to sequential treatment trials into food-responsive (FREs); antibiotic-responsive (AREs); immunosuppressant-responsive (IREs); and non-responsive enteropathies (NREs). Recent studies have reported that a proportion of NRE dogs ultimately respond to further dietary trials and are subsequently misclassified. The FRE subset among CIEs is therefore probably underestimated. Moreover, alterations in the gut microbiota composition and function (dysbiosis) have been shown to be involved in CIE pathogenesis in recent research on dogs. Metronidazole and other antibiotics that have been used for decades for dogs with AREs have been demonstrated to result in increased antimicrobial resistance and deleterious effects on the gut microbiota. As a consequence, the clinical approach to CIEs has evolved in recent years toward the gradual abandonment of the use of antibiotics and their replacement by other treatments with the aim of restoring a diverse and functional gut microbiota. We propose here to refine the classification of canine CIEs by replacing the AREs category with a microbiota-related modulation-responsive enteropathies (MrMREs) category.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.