Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38472977›Full record

ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Lower Rates of Hypocalcemia Following Near-Infrared Autofluorescence Use in Thyroidectomy: A Meta-Analysis of RCTs.

Karthik N Rao, Renu Rajguru, Prajwal Dange, Diana Vetter, Frederic Triponez, Iain J Nixon, Gregory W Randolph, Antti A Mäkitie, Mark Zafereo, Alfio Ferlito

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Efficacy and role of indocyanine green angiography in thyroidectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Impact of Intraoperative Interventions on Hypocalcemia Post-Total Thyroidectomy: A Meta-Analysis.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

Karthik N RaoDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 492099, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1420-7366
Renu RajguruDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 492099, India.
Prajwal DangeDepartment of Head and Neck Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 492099, India.ORCID 0000-0002-1952-4061
Diana VetterDepartment of Visceral and Transplant Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, 8032 Zurich, Switzerland.
Frederic TriponezDepartment of Thoracic and Endocrine Surgery, University Hospitals of Geneva, 1205 Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7808-496X
Iain J NixonDepartment of Surgery and Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Edinburgh University, Edinburgh EH3 9YL, UK.
Gregory W RandolphDivision of Thyroid and Parathyroid Endocrine Surgery, Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02114, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5373-9181
Antti A MäkitieDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Research Program in Systems Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki University Hospital, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0451-2404
Mark ZafereoDepartment of Head & Neck Surgery, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Alfio FerlitoCoordinator of the International Head and Neck Scientific Group, 35100 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8247-8002
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INMassachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIatrogenic injury of the parathyroid glands is the most frequent complication after total thyroidectomy.

objectiveTo determine the effectiveness of near-infrared autofluorescence (NIRAF) in reducing postoperative hypocalcemia following total thyroidectomy.

methodsPubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases were searched. Randomised trials reporting at least one hypocalcemia outcome following total thyroidectomy using NIRAF were included.

resultsThe qualitative data synthesis comprised 1363 patients from nine randomised studies, NIRAF arm = 636 cases and non-NIRAF arm = 637 cases. There was a statistically significant difference in the overall rate of hypocalcemia log(OR) = -0.7 [(-1.01, -0.40), M-H, REM, CI = 95%] and temporary hypocalcemia log(OR) = -0.8 [(-1.01, -0.59), M-H, REM, CI = 95%] favouring the NIRAF. The difference in the rate of permanent hypocalcemia log(OR) = -1.09 [(-2.34, 0.17), M-H, REM, CI = 95%] between the two arms was lower in the NIRAF arm but was not statistically significant.

conclusionsNIRAF during total thyroidectomy helps in reducing postoperative hypocalcemia. Level of evidence-1.

Indexed as

hypocalcemianear-infrared autofluorescenceoutcomesthyroid glandtotal thyroidectomy

Identifiers

PMID38472977
PMCPMC10931323
OpenAlexW4392192802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.