Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38472430›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2024

Drusen in the macula and parapapillary region.

Jost B Jonas, Songhomitra Panda-Jonas, Rahul A Jonas

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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Jost B JonasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany. Jost.Jonas@medma.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-5227
Songhomitra Panda-JonasPrivatpraxis Prof Jonas Und Dr Panda-Jonas, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rahul A JonasDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Cologne · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine histological characteristics and differences between drusen beneath the retinal pigment epithelium (small hard drusen) located in the macula and located in the parapapillary region.

methodsWe histomorphometrically examined human eyes enucleated due to uveal melanomas or secondary angle-closure glaucoma.

resultsThe study included 106 eyes (age, 62.6 ± 15.2 years) with macular drusen (n = 7 globes) or parapapillary drusen (n = 29 eyes) and 70 eyes without drusen. In all drusen, periodic-acid-Schiff-positive material was located between the RPE basal membrane and the inner collagenous layer of Bruch's membrane (BM). Macular drusen as compared with parapapillary drusen had lower height (15.2 ± 10.1 µm versus 34.3 ± 19.8 µm; P = 0.003), while both groups did not differ significantly in basal drusen width (74.0 ± 36.3 µm versus 108.7 ± 101.0 µm; P = 0.95). Eyes with macular drusen and eyes without drusen did not differ significantly in BM thickness (2.74 ± 0.44 µm versus 2.55 ± 0.88 µm; P = 0.57) or in RPE cell density (35.4 ± 10.4 cells/480 µm versus 32.8 ± 7.5 cells/480 µm; P = 0.53), neither in the drusen region nor in the drusen vicinity, while BM thickness (4.60 ± 1.490 µm; P < 0.001) and RPE cell density (56.9 ± 26.8 cells/480 µm; P = 0.005) were higher at the parapapillary drusen. Eyes with macular drusen, eyes with parapapillary drusen, and eyes without drusen did not differ significantly in choriocapillaris density (all P > 0.10) and thickness (all P > 0.35). Limitations of the study, among others, were a small number and size of drusen examined, diseases leading to enucleation, lack of serial sections, limited resolution of light microscopy, and enucleation-related and histological preparation-associated artefacts.

conclusionsThe findings of this study, also taking into account its methodological limitations, suggest that macular drusen and parapapillary drusen shared the morphological feature of periodic-acid-Schiff-positive material between the RPE basal membrane and BM and that they did not vary significantly in choriocapillaris thickness and density. RPE cell density and BM thickness were higher in parapapillary drusen than in macular drusen.

Indexed as

Macula LuteaRetinal DrusenRetinal Pigment EpitheliumAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBruch MembraneEye EnucleationFemaleFluorescein AngiographyFundus OculiGlaucoma, Angle-ClosureHumansMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedAge-related macular degenerationDrusenParapapillary alpha zoneParapapillary beta zoneRetinal photoreceptorsRetinal pigment epithelium

Identifiers

PMID38472430
OpenAlexW4392758896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.