Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38471686›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Impact of evidence-based guidelines on healthcare utilisation and costs for disc related sciatica in the Netherlands: a population-based, cross-sectional study.

Juliëtte van Munster, Mark W Noordenbos, I J Y Halperin, Wilbert B van den Hout, Peter Paul van Benthem, Ingrid Seinen, Wouter A Moojen, Wilco Peul

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juliëtte van MunsterNeurosurgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands j.j.c.m.van_munster@lumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-1670-1800
Mark W NoordenbosDutch Healthcare Authority, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
I J Y HalperinNeurosurgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Wilbert B van den HoutMedical Decision Making, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Peter Paul van BenthemDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ingrid SeinenDutch Healthcare Authority, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Wouter A MoojenNeurosurgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Wilco PeulNeurosurgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLDutch Healthcare Authority · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the impact of high-quality evidence supporting surgical treatment of lumbar disc herniation (LDH) on healthcare practice in the Netherlands by examining changes in healthcare utilisation, including the timing of surgery, and the healthcare costs for patients with LDH.

designA retrospective, cross-sectional study was performed using population-based, longitudinal data obtained from the Dutch Healthcare Authority (2007-2020) and NIVEL's primary care (2012-2020) administrative databases.

settingThe study was conducted within the healthcare system of the Netherlands.

participantsWe included adults (≥18 years) who visited a Dutch hospital or a general practitioner (GP) for lumbar degenerative disc disease. Patients with LDH were identified based on registered diagnosis code, type of surgery (discectomy) and age (<56 years).

main outcome measuresThe primary outcome measure was the difference in the annual number of LDH procedures following the publication of evidence-based guidelines in 2009 (comparing the periods 2007-2009 to 2017-2019). Secondary outcome measures focused on the timing of surgery and associated healthcare costs. To validate the outcomes, secondary outcomes also include the number of discectomies and the number of procedures in the younger age group (discectomies, laminectomies, and fusion surgery).

resultsThe number of patients suffering from LDH increased from 55 581 to 68 997 (+24%) between 2007 and 2019. A decrease was observed in the annual number of LDH procedures (-18%), in the number of discectomies (-22%) and in the number of procedures for patients aged <56 years (-18%). This resulted in lower healthcare costs by €10.5 million annually. In 2012, 31% of all patients <56 years had surgery before 12 weeks from diagnosis at the GP, whereas 20% did in 2019.

conclusionsHealthcare utilisation for LDH changed tremendously in the Netherlands between 2007 and 2020 and seemed to be associated with the publication and implementation of evidence-based guidelines. The observed decrease in the number of procedures has been accompanied by a corresponding reduction in healthcare costs. These findings underscore the importance of adhering to evidence-based guidelines to optimise the management of patients with LDH.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DisplacementSciaticaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDiskectomyHealth Care CostsHumansLumbar VertebraeNetherlandsPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeClinical Decision-MakingNeuromuscular diseaseProtocols & guidelines

Identifiers

PMID38471686
PMCPMC10936503
OpenAlexW4392712041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.