Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38471167›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene2024

Low Rate of Asymptomatic Dengue Infection Detected in Coastal Kenya Using Pooled Polymerase Chain Reaction Testing.

Melanie Kiener, Nader Shayegh, Sindiso Victor Nyathi, Bryson Alberto Ndenga, Francis Maluki Mutuku, Angelle Desiree LaBeaud

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Temporal Variation and Human Host Predominance inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Melanie KienerDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Nader ShayeghHoward University College of Medicine, Washington, District of Columbia.
Sindiso Victor NyathiDepartment of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Bryson Alberto NdengaKenya Medical Research Institute, Kisumu, Kenya.
Francis Maluki MutukuTechnical University of Mombasa, Mombasa, Kenya.
Angelle Desiree LaBeaudDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.
Stanford University · USHoward University · USKenya Medical Research Institute · KETechnical University of Mombasa · KE

Funding

The child health impacts of overlapping vector-borne diseases in KenyaR01AI102918 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Angelle Desiree LaBeaud · 2013 to 2026
$7.7M
EMERGING INFECTIOUS DISEASEST32AI007502 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Prasanna Jagannathan, DAVID A. RELMAN · 1995 to 2026
$6.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102918NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asymptomatic dengue virus (DENV) infections have important public health implications but are challenging to identify. We performed a cross-sectional study of reverse transcription quantitative polymerase chain reaction on pooled sera of asymptomatic individuals from the south coast of Kenya at two time periods to identify cases of asymptomatic viremia. Among 2,460 samples tested in pools of 9 or 10, we found only one positive case (0.04% incidence). Although pooling of samples has the potential to be a cost-effective and time-efficient method for asymptomatic DENV detection, mass cross-sectional pooled testing may not provide accurate data on rates of asymptomatic infection, likely owing to a decrease in the sensitivity with pooling of samples, a short period of viremia, or testing in the absence of an outbreak.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusAsymptomatic InfectionsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansKenyaPolymerase Chain ReactionViremia

Identifiers

PMID38471167
PMCPMC10993852
OpenAlexW4392699235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.