Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38470864›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2024

Lower Prevalence of Diabetic Ketoacidosis at Diagnosis in Research Participants Monitored for Hyperglycemia.

Morgan Sooy, Laura Pyle, Guy Todd Alonso, Hali C Broncucia, Arleta Rewers, Peter A Gottlieb, Kimber M Simmons, Marian J Rewers, Andrea K Steck

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Insights into Knowledge and Attitudes About Autoantibody Screening from People Affected by Type 1 Diabetes: A Brief Report.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Morgan SooyBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-3740-1292
Laura PyleBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5577-8221
Guy Todd AlonsoBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Hali C BroncuciaBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Arleta RewersDepartment of Pediatrics, Section of Emergency Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Peter A GottliebBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Kimber M SimmonsBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Marian J RewersBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.
Andrea K SteckBarbara Davis Center for Diabetes, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO 80045, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5931-9484
University of Colorado Health · USUniversity of Colorado Denver · US

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus DRCP30DK116073 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI LORI SUSSEL · 2020 to 2026
$10.8M
Natural History of Pre-Diabetic Autoimmunity (DAISY)R01DK032493 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI REWERS, MARIAN J · 1986 to 2024
$9.3M
Colorado Diabetes Research Center P30-DK116073NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK116073NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK032493NIH
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextIn Colorado children, the prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) at diagnosis of type 1 diabetes has been increasing over time.

objectiveTo evaluate the prevalence of and factors involved in DKA at type 1 diabetes diagnosis among participants followed in monitoring research studies before diagnosis compared to patients from the community.

methodsWe studied patients < 18 years diagnosed with type 1 diabetes between 2005 and 2021 at the Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes and compared the prevalence of and factors associated with DKA at diagnosis among participants in preclinical monitoring studies vs those diagnosed in the community.

resultsOf 5049 subjects, 164 were active study participants, 42 inactive study participants, and 4843 were community patients. Active study participants, compared to community patients, had lower HbA1c (7.3% vs 11.9%; P < .001) and less frequently experienced DKA (4.9% vs 48.5%; P < .001), including severe DKA (1.2% vs 16.2%; P < .001). Inactive study participants had intermediate levels for both prevalence and severity of DKA. DKA prevalence increased in community patients, from 44.0% to 55%, with less evidence for a temporal trend in study participants. DKA prevalence was highest in children < 2 years (13% in active study participants vs 83% in community patients). In community patients, younger age (P = .0038), public insurance (P < .0001), rural residence (P < .0076), higher HbA1c (P < .0001), and ethnicity minority status (P < .0001) were associated with DKA at diagnosis.

conclusionWhile DKA prevalence increases in community patients over time, it stayed < 5% in active research participants, who have a 10 times lower prevalence of DKA at diagnosis, including among minorities.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisHyperglycemiaAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolColoradoFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansInfantMalePrevalenceGlycated Hemoglobindiabetic ketoacidosismonitoringpediatricscreeningtype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38470864
PMCPMC11651691
OpenAlexW4392717693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.