Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38470861›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2024

The implementation of an image-guided system at a proton therapy center facility.

Bijan Arjomandy, Ana Isabel Bejarano Buele, Neal Clinthorne, Milos Vujasevic, Basit Athar, James Deemer, Ahmad Alkhatib, Abrar Hussain

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bijan ArjomandyKarmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren-Flint, McLaren Proton Therapy Center, Flint, Michigan, USA.
Ana Isabel Bejarano BueleErlanger Baroness Hospital, Chattanooga, Tennessee, USA.
Neal ClinthorneEhmet Health, Plymouth, Michigan, USA.
Milos VujasevicEhmet Health, Plymouth, Michigan, USA.
Basit AtharKarmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren-Flint, McLaren Proton Therapy Center, Flint, Michigan, USA.
James DeemerKarmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren-Flint, McLaren Proton Therapy Center, Flint, Michigan, USA.
Ahmad AlkhatibKarmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren-Flint, McLaren Proton Therapy Center, Flint, Michigan, USA.
Abrar HussainKarmanos Cancer Institute at McLaren-Flint, McLaren Proton Therapy Center, Flint, Michigan, USA.
The Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USTissue Regeneration Systems (United States) · USErlanger Health System · USMcLaren Regional Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePencil Beam Scanning (PBS) proton therapy has similar requirements on patient alignment to within 1 mm and 1-degree accuracy as photon radiosurgery. This study describes general workflow, acceptance, and commissioning test procedures and their respective results for an independent robotic arm used for Image Guided Radiotherapy (IGRT) for a Proton Therapy System.

methodsThe system is equipped with kV-imaging techniques capable of orthogonal and Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) imaging modalities mounted on an independent robotic arm gantry attached to the ceiling. The imaging system is capable of 360-degree rotation around patients to produce CBCT and kilovoltage orthogonal images. The imaging hardware is controlled by Ehmet Health XIS software, and MIM Software handles the image fusion and registration to an acceptable accuracy of ≤1-mm shifts for patients' alignment. The system was tested according to the requirements outlined in the American Association of Physicists in Medicine (AAPM) Task Group (TG) 142 and TG 179. The system tests included (1) safety, functionality, and connectivity, (2) mechanical testing, (3) image quality, (4) image registration, and (5) imaging dose. Additional tests included imaging gantry isocentricity with a laser tracker and collision-avoiding system checks.

resultsThe orthogonal and volumetric imaging are comparable in quality to other commercially available On-Board Imagers (OBI) systems. The resulting spatial resolution values were 1.8-, 0.8-, and 0.5-Line Pairs per Millimeter (lp/mm) for orthogonal, full-fan CBCT, and half-fan CBCT, respectively. The image registration is accurate to within 1 mm and 1 degree. The data shows consistent imaging-guided system performance with standard deviations in x, y, and z of 0.7, 0.8, and 0.7 mm, respectively.

conclusionsThe system provides excellent image quality and performance, which can be used for IGRT. The proven accuracy of the x-ray imaging and positioning system at McLaren Proton Therapy Center (MPTC) is 1 mm, making it suitable for proton therapy.

Indexed as

Proton TherapyRadiosurgeryRadiotherapy, Image-GuidedCone-Beam Computed TomographyHumansPhantoms, ImagingTomography, X-Ray Computedimage-guidedProton therapyquality assurance

Identifiers

PMID38470861
PMCPMC10930001
OpenAlexW4387638716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.