Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38470647›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Depression in the Elderly and Patients with Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Yen-Yun Chang, Berne Ting, Daniel Tzu-Li Chen, Wei-Ti Hsu, Song-Chow Lin, Chun-Yen Kuo, Ming-Fu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Depression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yen-Yun ChangDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Providence University, Taichung 433719, Taiwan.
Berne TingPh.D. Program for Aging, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404333, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5752-082X
Daniel Tzu-Li ChenDepartment of Psychiatry and Mind-Body Interface Laboratory (MBI-Lab), China Medical University Hospital, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3254-5983
Wei-Ti HsuGraduate Institute of Biomedicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung 404327, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-2607-1312
Song-Chow LinDepartment of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 11031, Taiwan.
Chun-Yen KuoPh.D. Program in Health and Social Welfare for Indigenous Peoples, Providence University, Taichung 433719, Taiwan.
Ming-Fu WangDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Providence University, Taichung 433719, Taiwan.
China Medical University · TWProvidence University · TWTaipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation interventions in improving depression in patients with dementia. To achieve this objective, randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were identified from primary electronic databases, focusing on the relationship between omega-3 fatty acids and depression in patients with dementia. The primary outcome was the impact of omega-3 fatty acids on post-intervention depression in patients with dementia, with subgroup analyses conducted based on the type of intervention (docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) combination), duration of intervention (3 months, 6 months, 12 months, ≥24 months), cognitive function (ranging from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to severe dementia), and daily dosage (high, medium, low, applicable to both DHA and EPA). The study has been duly registered with PROSPERO (registration ID: CRD42023408744). A meta-analysis of five studies (n = 517) included in nine systematic reviews showed that omega-3 supplementation had a non-significant trend toward affecting depressive symptoms in patients with dementia (standardized mean difference (SMD): 0.147; 95% confidence interval (CI): -0.324 to 0.049;

Indexed as

dementiadepressiondocosahexaenoic acideicosapentaenoic acidelderlyfish oilomega-3 fatty acid

Identifiers

PMID38470647
PMCPMC10931076
OpenAlexW4392095798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.