Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38469636›Full record

Observational studyAnnals of laboratory medicine2024

Association Between the Red Blood Cell Distribution Width and 30-Day Mortality in Intensive Care Patients Undergoing Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study Based on the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV Database.

Weiqiang Chen, Peiling Yu, Chao Chen, Shaoyan Cai, Junheng Chen, Chunqin Zheng, Chaojin Chen, Liangjie Zheng, Chunming Guo

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Association Betweenn Preoperative RDW and Postoperative Pulmonary Embolism in Trauma Patients: A Propensity Score-Matched Multicenter Cohort Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Weiqiang ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-6596
Peiling YuDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7741-1359
Chao ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5259-9324
Shaoyan CaiDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2678-7353
Junheng ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6001-4530
Chunqin ZhengDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1840-9173
Chaojin ChenDepartment of Anaesthesiology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5101-4101
Liangjie ZhengDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8949-4597
Chunming GuoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shantou Central Hospital, Shantou, Guangdong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-6616

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Millions of patients undergo cardiac surgery each year. The red blood cell distribution width (RDW) could help predict the prognosis of patients who undergo percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass surgery. We investigated whether the RDW has robust predictive value for the 30-day mortality among patients in an intensive care unit (ICU) after undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods: Using the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV Database, we retrieved data for 11,634 patients who underwent cardiac surgery in an ICU. We performed multivariate Cox regression analysis to model the association between the RDW and 30-day mortality and plotted Kaplan-Meier curves. Subgroup analyses were stratified using relevant covariates. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were used to determine the predictive value of the RDWs. Results: The total 30-day mortality rate was 4.2% (485/11,502). The elevated-RDW group had a higher 30-day mortality rate than the normal-RDW group ( Conclusions: An elevated RDW was associated with a higher 30-day mortality in patients after undergoing cardiac surgery in an ICU setting. The RDW can serve as an efficient and accessible method for predicting the mortality of patients in ICUs following cardiac surgery.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresDatabases, FactualErythrocyte IndicesIntensive Care UnitsKaplan-Meier EstimateProportional Hazards ModelsROC CurveAgedArea Under CurveCoronary Artery BypassCritical CareFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionCardiac surgeryIntensive care unitMedical Information Mart for Intensive Care-IV (MIMIC-IV)MortalityMultivariate Cox regressionRed blood cell distribution width

Identifiers

PMID38469636
PMCPMC11169773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.