Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38469632›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2024

Panaxynol improves crypt and mucosal architecture, suppresses colitis-enriched microbes, and alters the immune response to mitigate colitis.

Brooke M Bullard, Sierra J McDonald, Thomas D Cardaci, Brandon N VanderVeen, Ahmed D Mohammed, Jason L Kubinak, Joseph F Pierre, Ioulia Chatzistamou, Daping Fan, Lorne J Hofseth and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brooke M BullardDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0923-9950
Sierra J McDonaldDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1894-3272
Thomas D CardaciDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.
Brandon N VanderVeenDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4535-0544
Ahmed D MohammedDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.
Jason L KubinakDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.
Joseph F PierreDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, College of Agricultural and Life Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4248-1290
Ioulia ChatzistamouDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6632-8469
Daping FanDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.
Lorne J HofsethDepartment of Drug Discovery and Biomedical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.
E Angela MurphyDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-4803-5822
University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

A Transdisciplinary Approach to Investigating Metabolic Dysregulation in Obese Parent and Child Dyads and Risk of Colorectal Cancer - admin supplementU01CA272977 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI JAMES R HEBERT, Lorne J Hofseth · 2022 to 2026
$4.7M
Harnessing the Power of p53 with Panaxynol from American Ginseng to Suppress Colitis and Prevent Colon Cancer - admin suppR01CA246809 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA AT COLUMBIA · PI HOFSETH, LORNE J, MURPHY, ELIZABETH ANGELA · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA246809HHS | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) U01CA272977NCI NIH HHS R01 CA246809NCI NIH HHS U01 CA272977
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic inflammatory disease of the large intestine, which impacts millions worldwide. Current interventions aimed at treating UC symptoms can have off-target effects, invoking the need for alternatives that may provide similar benefits with less unintended consequences. This study builds on our initial data, which showed that panaxynol-a novel, potent, bioavailable compound found in American ginseng-can suppress disease severity in murine colitis. Here we explore the underlying mechanisms by which panaxynol improves both chronic and acute murine colitis. Fourteen-week-old C57BL/6 female mice were either given three rounds of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in drinking water to induce chronic colitis or one round to induce acute colitis. Vehicle or panaxynol (2.5 mg/kg) was administered via oral gavage three times per week for the study duration. Consistent with our previous findings, panaxynol significantly (

Indexed as

ColitisDextran SulfateGastrointestinal MicrobiomeIntestinal MucosaMice, Inbred C57BLAnimalsColitis, UlcerativeColonDisease Models, AnimalDiynesFatty AlcoholsFemaleMiceT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryDextran SulfateDiynesfalcarinolFatty AlcoholsAmerican ginsenggoblet cellsmacrophagesmicrobiotaregulatory T-cells

Identifiers

PMID38469632
PMCPMC11376977
OpenAlexW4392710897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.