Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38469552›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)

Distribution of insulin in primate brain following nose-to-brain transport.

Kylie Smith, Jinda Fan, Gwendolyn A Marriner, John Gerdes, Robert Kessler, Kurt R Zinn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Olfactory Drug Delivery in Rodents: Deposition and Pharmacokinetics.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Laminar Fluid Ejection for Olfactory Drug Delivery: A Proof of Concept Study.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kylie SmithDepartment of Biomedical Engineering Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-0252
Jinda FanInstitute for Quantitative Health Science and Engineering, Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA.
Gwendolyn A MarrinerDepartment of Molecular Imaging Charles River Laboratories Mattawan Michigan USA.
John GerdesDepartment of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences University of Montana Missoula Montana USA.
Robert KesslerDepartment of Radiology Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA.
Kurt R ZinnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering Michigan State University East Lansing Michigan USA.
Michigan State University · USCharles River Laboratories (United States) · USUniversity of Montana · US

Funding

Nonhuman Primate CNS Assessments of 18F-Insulin After IntranasalAdministrationR21AG054960 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GERDES, JOHN M, KESSLER, ROBERT MICHAEL · 2017 to 2019
$720k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG054960
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Nose-to-brain (N2B) insulin delivery has potential for Alzheimer's disease (AD) therapy. However, clinical implementation has been challenging without methods to follow N2B delivery non-invasively. Positron emission tomography (PET) was applied to measure F-18-labeled insulin ([ Methods: [ Results: Liquid instillation of [ Discussion: The catheter-based liquid delivery approach combined with PET imaging successfully tracked the fate of N2B [ Highlights for: [

Indexed as

Alzheimer's diseasecranial nervescribriform platedementiadynamic imagingimage‐guided deliveryinterventionintranasal insulinneuroprotectionnon‐invasive imagingpositron emission tomography (PET)

Identifiers

PMID38469552
PMCPMC10925727
OpenAlexW4392653561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.