Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38469122›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia2024

Dementia prevalence among hospitalized older patients: a multicenter study in Iran.

Athena Enderami, Vahid Rashedi, Seyed Kazem Malakouti, Behnam Shariati, Najmeh Farhadi Birgani, Manouchehr Gharaeipour, Zeinab Kodan, Maryam Pourshams

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Athena EnderamiMazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-6954-1073
Vahid RashediUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Iranian Research Center on Aging, Department of Aging, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-3972-3789
Seyed Kazem MalakoutiIran University of Medical Sciences, Director School of Behavioral Sciences and Mental Health, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4978-6449
Behnam ShariatiIran University of Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Psychosocial Health Research Institute, Mental Health Research Center, Department of Psychiatry, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2033-2542
Najmeh Farhadi BirganiGolestan Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID 0009-0001-8818-3811
Manouchehr GharaeipourHazrat Akram Rasoul Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0009-0008-0513-7563
Zeinab KodanDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences and Health Service, Sari, Mazandaran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2586-7212
Maryam PourshamsDepartment of Psychiatry, Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-8299-7849
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRGolestan University · IRMazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRRasool Akram Hospital · IRUniversity of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia poses a significant societal and health challenge in the 21st century, with many hospitalized patients experiencing dementia without a documented diagnosis. Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of dementia and its associated risk factors among older patients admitted to hospitals. Methods: The study included older patients (≥ 60 years) admitted to medical departments of a general hospital in three major Iranian cities. Researchers utilized the Activities of Daily Living-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL-IADL) scale, the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), the Mini-Cog test, the 4 A's test (4AT), and the Abbreviated Mental Test Score (AMTS). Among the 420 recruited older inpatients, 228 (54.3%) were female. Results: The mean age of participants was 71.39 years (standard deviation ±7.95), with 30.7% diagnosed with major neurocognitive disorder (dementia). The likelihood of dementia exhibited statistically significant correlations with gender, age, number of children, and occupation. Conclusions: Screening older individuals for cognitive impairment upon hospital admission holds the potential to prevent adverse outcomes and enhance the quality of treatment for patients concurrently dealing with dementia.

Indexed as

AgedDementiaMental Status and Dementia TestsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID38469122
PMCPMC10926988
OpenAlexW4392694246

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.