Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38468350›Full record

ReviewJournal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care2024

Fascial plane blocks for cardiothoracic surgery: a narrative review.

Paolo Capuano, Giuseppe Sepolvere, Antonio Toscano, Paolo Scimia, Simona Silvetti, Mario Tedesco, Luca Gentili, Gennaro Martucci, Gaetano Burgio

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
18.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06926764 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Intertransverse Process Block to Improve Quality of Recovery After Cardiac Surgery With Sternotomy: a Prospective Randomised Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2025 to 2027Enrolled100ConditionsAcute Postoperative PainArmsIntertransverse process block, Sham Block, Levobupivacaine 0.25%, Sodium Chloride (NaCl) 0.9 %, Ultrasound guided injection with local anaestethic
NCT06946290 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Intertransverse Process Block to Improve Quality of Recovery and Pain Management in Adult Cardiac Surgical Patients: a Prospective Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2026 to 2028Enrolled96ConditionsChronic Postsurgical PainArmsIntertransverse process block, Sham block
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Superficial Parasternal Intercostal Plane Block and Full Sternotomy; A Randomized Trial.European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery · 2025
    Trial
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  20. Erector spinae plane block for cancer pain relief: a systematic review.Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Paolo CapuanoDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad alta Specializzazione (IRCCS-ISMETT), UPMCI (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Italy), Palermo, Italy. paolocapuano89@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8236-5147
Giuseppe SepolvereDepartment of Anesthesia and Cardiac Surgery Intensive Care Unit, Casa Di Cura San Michele, Maddaloni, Caserta, Italy.
Antonio ToscanoDepartment of Anesthesia, Critical Care and Emergency, "Città Della Salute E Della Scienza" Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Paolo ScimiaIntensive Care Unit, Department of Anesthesia, G. Mazzini Hospital, Teramo, Italy.
Simona SilvettiDepartment of Cardioanesthesia and Intensive Care, Policlinico San Martino IRCCS Hospital - IRCCS Cardiovascular Network, Genoa, Italy.
Mario TedescoDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit and Pain Therapy, Mater Dei Hospital, Bari, Italy.
Luca GentiliIntensive Care Unit, Department of Anesthesia, S. Maria Goretti Hospital, Latina, Italy.
Gennaro MartucciDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad alta Specializzazione (IRCCS-ISMETT), UPMCI (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Italy), Palermo, Italy.
Gaetano BurgioDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad alta Specializzazione (IRCCS-ISMETT), UPMCI (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Italy), Palermo, Italy.
Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITCasa di Cura San Michele · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale Santa Maria Goretti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, there has been a growing awareness of the limitations and risks associated with the overreliance on opioids in various surgical procedures, including cardiothoracic surgery.This shift on pain management toward reducing reliance on opioids, together with need to improve patient outcomes, alleviate suffering, gain early mobilization after surgery, reduce hospital stay, and improve patient satisfaction and functional recovery, has led to the development and widespread implementation of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols.In this context, fascial plane blocks are emerging as part of a multimodal analgesic in cardiac surgery and as alternatives to conventional neuraxial blocks for thoracic surgery, and there is a growing body of evidence suggesting their effectiveness and safety in providing pain relief for these procedures. In this review, we discuss the most common fascial plane block techniques used in the field of cardiothoracic surgery, offering a comprehensive overview of regional anesthesia techniques and presenting the latest evidence on the use of chest wall plane blocks specifically in this surgical setting.

Indexed as

Cardiac surgeryERASFascial plane blocksLocoregional anesthesiaPain management

Identifiers

PMID38468350
PMCPMC10926596
OpenAlexW4392652534

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.