Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38468322›Full record

ArticleBMC biomedical engineering2024

Needle artifact reduction during interventional CT procedures using a silver filter.

Carlos A Reynoso-Mejia, Jonathan Troville, Martin G Wagner, Bernice Hoppel, Fred T Lee, Timothy P Szczykutowicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biomedical engineering, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos A Reynoso-MejiaDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Jonathan TrovilleDepartment of Medical Physics, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Martin G WagnerDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Bernice HoppelCanon Medical Systems USA, Irvine, CA, 92618, USA.
Fred T LeeDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA.
Timothy P SzczykutowiczDepartment of Radiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, 53705, USA. tszczykutowicz@uwhealth.org.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USCanon (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMAR algorithms have not been productized in interventional imaging because they are too time-consuming. Application of a beam hardening filter can mitigate metal artifacts and doesn't increase computational burden. We evaluate the ability to reduce metal artifacts of a 0.5 mm silver (Ag) additional filter in a Multidetector Computed Tomography (MDCT) scanner during CT-guided biopsy procedures.

methodsA biopsy needle was positioned inside the lung field of an anthropomorphic phantom (Lungman, Kyoto Kagaku, Kyoto, Japan). CT acquisitions were performed with beam energies of 100 kV, 120 kV, 135 kV, and 120 kV with the Ag filter and reconstructed using a filtered back projection algorithm. For each measurement, the CTDIvol was kept constant at 1 mGy. Quantitative profiles placed in three regions of the artifact (needle, needle tip, and trajectory artifacts) were used to obtain metrics (FWHM, FWTM, width at - 100 HU, and absolute error in HU) to evaluate the blooming artifact, artifact width, change in CT number, and artifact range. An image quality analysis was carried out through image noise measurement. A one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used to find significant differences between the conventional CT beam energies and the Ag filtered 120 kV beam.

resultsThe 120 kV-Ag is shown to have the shortest range of artifacts compared to the other beam energies. For needle tip and trajectory artifacts, a significant reduction of - 53.6% (p < 0.001) and - 48.7% (p < 0.001) in the drop of the CT number was found, respectively, in comparison with the reference beam of 120 kV as well as a significant decrease of up to - 34.7% in the artifact width (width at - 100 HU, p < 0.001). Also, a significant reduction in the blooming artifact of - 14.2% (FWHM, p < 0.001) and - 53.3% (FWTM, p < 0.001) was found in the needle artifact. No significant changes (p > 0.05) in image noise between the conventional energies and the 120 kV-Ag were found.

conclusionsA 0.5 mm Ag additional MDCT filter demonstrated consistent metal artifact reduction generated by the biopsy needle. This reduction may lead to a better depiction of the target and surrounding structures while maintaining image quality.

Indexed as

CT artifactCT filterInterventional CT

Identifiers

PMID38468322
PMCPMC10926571
OpenAlexW4392647094

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.