Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38467940›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2024

Atrial and ventricular strain using cardiovascular magnetic resonance in the prediction of outcomes of pericarditis patients: a pilot study.

Riccardo Cau, Francesco Pisu, Giuseppe Muscogiuri, Sandro Sironi, Jasjit S Suri, Gianluca Pontone, Rodrigo Salgado, Luca Saba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Riccardo CauDepartment of Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria (A.O.U.), di Cagliari - Polo di Monserrato s.s. 554, Monserrato, 09045, Cagliari, Italy.
Francesco PisuDepartment of Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria (A.O.U.), di Cagliari - Polo di Monserrato s.s. 554, Monserrato, 09045, Cagliari, Italy.
Giuseppe MuscogiuriSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Sandro SironiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Milan, Italy.
Jasjit S SuriStroke Monitoring and Diagnostic Division, AtheroPoint™, Roseville, CA, USA.
Gianluca PontoneDepartment of Perioperative Cardiology and Cardiovascular Imaging, Centro Cardiologico Monzino IRCCCS, Milan, Italy.
Rodrigo SalgadoUniversitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen, Edegem, Belgium.
Luca SabaDepartment of Radiology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria (A.O.U.), di Cagliari - Polo di Monserrato s.s. 554, Monserrato, 09045, Cagliari, Italy. lucasaba@tiscali.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2870-3771

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveOur study aimed to explore with cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) the impact of left atrial (LA) and left ventricular (LV) myocardial strain in patients with acute pericarditis and to investigate their possible prognostic significance in adverse outcomes.

methodThis retrospective study performed CMR scans in 36 consecutive patients with acute pericarditis (24 males, age 52 [23-52]). The primary endpoint was the combination of recurrent pericarditis, constrictive pericarditis, and surgery for pericardial diseases defined as pericardial events. Atrial and ventricular strain function were performed on conventional cine SSFP sequences.

resultsAfter a median follow-up time of 16 months (interquartile range [13-24]), 12 patients with acute pericarditis reached the primary endpoint. In multivariable Cox regression analysis, LA reservoir and LA conduit strain parameters were all independent determinants of adverse pericardial diseases. Conversely, LV myocardial strain parameters did not remain an independent predictor of outcome. With receiving operating characteristics curve analysis, LA conduit and reservoir strain showed excellent predictive performance (area under the curve of 0.914 and 0.895, respectively) for outcome prediction at 12 months.

conclusionLA reservoir and conduit mechanisms on CMR are independently associated with a higher risk of adverse pericardial events. Including atrial strain parameters in the management of acute pericarditis may improve risk stratification. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: Atrial strain could be a suitable non-invasive and non-contrast cardiovascular magnetic resonance parameter for predicting adverse pericardial complications in patients with acute pericarditis. KEY POINTS: • Myocardial strain is a well-validated CMR parameter for risk stratification in cardiovascular diseases. • LA reservoir and conduit functions are significantly associated with adverse pericardial events. • Atrial strain may serve as an additional non-contrast CMR parameter for stratifying patients with acute pericarditis.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CinePericarditisAdultFemaleHeart AtriaHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultMagnetic resonance imagingPericarditisPrognosisStrain

Identifiers

PMID38467940
PMCPMC11364562

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