Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38467829›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2024

Pediatric cancer patients vaccinated against SARS-CoV-2-a clinical and laboratory follow-up.

Benjamin Siebald, Andreas H Groll, Sarah Salou, Andreas Boldt, Sabine Seiffert, Ulrich Sack, Judith Reemtsma, Christian Jassoy, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Sandra Ciesek and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Benjamin SiebaldDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, Oncology and Hemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Andreas H GrollDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Infectious Disease Research Program, Center for Bone Marrow Transplantation, University Children's Hospital Muenster, Muenster, Germany.
Sarah SalouDivision of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Department of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, University Medical Center Freiburg, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Andreas BoldtMedical Faculty, Institute of Clinical Immunology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Sabine SeiffertMedical Faculty, Institute of Clinical Immunology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Ulrich SackMedical Faculty, Institute of Clinical Immunology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Judith ReemtsmaMedical Faculty, Institute of Clinical Immunology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Christian JassoyInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Virology, University Hospital and Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Jan-Henning KlusmannDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, Oncology and Hemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sandra CiesekInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Sebastian HoehlInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Thomas LehrnbecherDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology, Oncology and Hemostaseology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Thomas_Lehrnbecher@yahoo.com.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DELeipzig University · DEUniversity Hospital Frankfurt · DEUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccination against SARS-CoV-2 is recommended for cancer patients. However, long-term data on the effectiveness in the pediatric setting are lacking.

methodsPediatric patients < 18 years on active treatment for cancer and without prior SARS-CoV-2 infection received three doses of an mRNA vaccine. The clinical course and humoral and cellular immunity were evaluated at the end of the follow-up period of ≥ 1 year after the third dose of vaccine.

resultsSARS-CoV-2 infection occurred in 17 of 19 analyzed patients (median age 16.5 years) during the follow-up period (median 17 months), but no severe symptoms were seen. At ≥ 1 year after the last SARS-CoV-2 antigen exposure, 4 of 17 patients had received the recommended booster vaccine. At the end of the follow-up period, all evaluable 15 patients had anti-SARS-CoV-2 receptor-binding domain IgG antibodies. Twelve of the 15 patients had neutralizing antibody titers ≥ 1:10 against the Delta variant and 12/15 and 13/15 against the BA.1 and BA.5 variants, respectively. Specific T cells against SARS-CoV-2 antigens were seen in 9/13 patients.

conclusionsMost SARS-CoV-2-vaccinated pediatric cancer patients had SARS-CoV-2 infections and limited interest in booster vaccination. At 1 year after the last antigen exposure, which was mostly an infection, humoral immune responses remained strong.

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register DRKS00025254, May 26, 2021.

Indexed as

COVID-19NeoplasmsVaccinesAdolescentAntibodies, ViralChildFollow-Up StudiesHumansSARS-CoV-2VaccinationAntibodies, ViralVaccinesCancerFollow-upImmunocompromisedPediatricsSARS-CoV-2Vaccination

Identifiers

PMID38467829
PMCPMC10927757
OpenAlexW4392639867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.