Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38467827›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2024

RNA expression of 6 genes from metastatic mucosal gastric cancer serves as the global prognostic marker for gastric cancer with functional validation.

Yun-Suhk Suh, Jieun Lee, Joshy George, Donghyeok Seol, Kyoungyun Jeong, Seung-Young Oh, Chanmi Bang, Yukyung Jun, Seong-Ho Kong, Hyuk-Joon Lee and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Multi-omic studies on the pathogenesis of Sepsis.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Yun-Suhk Suh *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jieun Lee *Department of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5808-912X
Joshy GeorgeThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, 06032, USA.
Donghyeok SeolDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9695-5861
Kyoungyun JeongCancer Research Institute, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Seung-Young OhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Chanmi BangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Yukyung JunThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, 06032, USA.
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyuk-Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong-Il KimDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7240-3744
Woo Ho KimDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. hkyang@snu.ac.kr.
Charles LeeThe Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Farmington, CT, 06032, USA. Charles.lee@jax.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7317-6662
Seoul National University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRJackson Laboratory · USCancer Research Institute · USNational Center for Supercomputing Applications · BG

Funding

Shared Resource ManagementP30CA034196 · NCI · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI William Carl Skarnes · 1985 to 2026
$61.9M
Korea Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI) HI13C2148National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2020R1C1C1009225NCI NIH HHS P30 CA034196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMolecular analysis of advanced tumors can increase tumor heterogeneity and selection bias. We developed a robust prognostic signature for gastric cancer by comparing RNA expression between very rare early gastric cancers invading only mucosal layer (mEGCs) with lymph node metastasis (Npos) and those without metastasis (Nneg).

methodsOut of 1003 mEGCs, all Npos were matched to Nneg using propensity scores. Machine learning approach comparing Npos and Nneg was used to develop prognostic signature. The function and robustness of prognostic signature was validated using cell lines and external datasets.

resultsExtensive machine learning with cross-validation identified the prognostic classifier consisting of four overexpressed genes (HDAC5, NPM1, DTX3, and PPP3R1) and two downregulated genes (MED12 and TP53), and enabled us to develop the risk score predicting poor prognosis. Cell lines engineered to high-risk score showed increased invasion, migration, and resistance to 5-FU and Oxaliplatin but maintained sensitivity to an HDAC inhibitor. Mouse models after tail vein injection of cell lines with high-risk score revealed increased metastasis. In three external cohorts, our risk score was identified as the independent prognostic factor for overall and recurrence-free survival.

conclusionThe risk score from the 6-gene classifier can successfully predict the prognosis of gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGastric MucosaStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphatic MetastasisMachine LearningMaleMiceMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, Tumor

Identifiers

PMID38467827
PMCPMC11059174
OpenAlexW4392662967

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.