Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38467658›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Cognitive profile in cerebral small vessel disease: comparison between cerebral amyloid angiopathy and hypertension-related microangiopathy.

Eleonora Barucci, Emilia Salvadori, Simona Magi, Martina Squitieri, Giulio Maria Fiore, Lorenzo Ramacciotti, Benedetta Formelli, Francesca Pescini, Anna Poggesi

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Evidence for progressive neurodegeneration in iatrogenic cerebral amyloid angiopathy.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eleonora BarucciNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Emilia SalvadoriDepartment of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Simona MagiNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Martina SquitieriNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Giulio Maria FioreNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Lorenzo RamacciottiNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Benedetta FormelliNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Francesca PesciniNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy.
Anna PoggesiNEUROFARBA Department, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Careggi University Hospital, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134, Florence, Italy. anna.poggesi@unifi.it.
University of Florence · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is recognized as a cause of cognitive impairment, but its cognitive profile needs to be characterized, also respect to hypertension-related microangiopathy (HA). We aimed at comparing difference or similarity of CAA and HA patients' cognitive profiles, and their associated factors. Participants underwent an extensive clinical, neuropsychological, and neuroimaging protocol. HA patients (n = 39) were more frequently males, with history of vascular risk factors than CAA (n = 32). Compared to HA, CAA patients presented worse performance at MoCA (p = 0.001) and semantic fluency (p = 0.043), and a higher prevalence of amnestic MCI (46% vs. 68%). In univariate analyses, multi-domain MCI was associated with worse performance at MoCA, Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT), and semantic fluency in CAA patients, and with worse performance at Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT) and phonemic fluency in HA ones. In multivariate models, multi-domain deficit remained as the only factor associated with RAVLT (β = - 0.574) in CAA, while with SDMT (β = - 0.364) and phonemic fluency (β = - 0.351) in HA. Our results highlight different patterns of cognitive deficits in CAA or HA patients. While HA patients' cognitive profile was confirmed as mainly attentional/executive, a complex cognitive profile, characterized also by deficit in semantic memory, seems the hallmark of CAA patients.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCerebral Amyloid AngiopathyCerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCognitive DysfunctionHypertensionCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleArteriolosclerosisCerebral amyloid angiopathyCerebral small vessel diseaseCognitionCognitive declineCognitive impairmentCognitive profileMicroangiopathyNeuropsychological patterns

Identifiers

PMID38467658
PMCPMC10928167
OpenAlexW4392658753

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.