Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38467648›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Lipoarabinomannan mediates localized cell wall integrity during division in mycobacteria.

Ian L Sparks, Takehiro Kado, Malavika Prithviraj, Japinder Nijjer, Jing Yan, Yasu S Morita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Abiotic CONature communications · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Bacterial cell envelope-targeting antibiotics.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Exploiting thioether reactivity to label mycobacterial glycans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ian L SparksDepartment of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.
Takehiro KadoDepartment of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5419-6123
Malavika PrithvirajDepartment of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA.
Japinder NijjerDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Jing YanDepartment of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2773-0348
Yasu S MoritaDepartment of Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA, USA. ymorita@umass.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4514-9242
University of Massachusetts Amherst · USYale University · US

Funding

CHEMISTRY-BIOLOGY INTERFACE PREDOCTORAL TRAINING GRANTST32GM008515 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI THOMPSON, LYNMARIE K. · 1995 to 2020
$4.3M
Chemistry-Biology Interface Predoctoral Training GrantT32GM139789 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI ERIC Robert STRIETER · 2021 to 2026
$3.4M
Tracking single-cell gene expression heterogeneity and its consequences in bacterial biofilmsDP2GM146253 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YAN, JING · 2021 to 2024
$2.5M
Cell envelope integrity in mycobacteria: interplay of lipoglycans, peptidoglycan, and capsular polysaccharidesR21AI168791 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MORITA, YASU S · 2023 to 2024
$420k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168791NIGMS NIH HHS DP2 GM146253NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008515NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM139789
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The growth and division of mycobacteria, which include clinically relevant pathogens, deviate from that of canonical bacterial models. Despite their Gram-positive ancestry, mycobacteria synthesize and elongate a diderm envelope asymmetrically from the poles, with the old pole elongating more robustly than the new pole. The phosphatidylinositol-anchored lipoglycans lipomannan (LM) and lipoarabinomannan (LAM) are cell envelope components critical for host-pathogen interactions, but their physiological functions in mycobacteria remained elusive. In this work, using biosynthetic mutants of these lipoglycans, we examine their roles in maintaining cell envelope integrity in Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. We find that mutants defective in producing mature LAM fail to maintain rod cell shape specifically at the new pole and para-septal regions whereas a mutant that produces a larger LAM becomes multi-septated. Therefore, LAM plays critical and distinct roles at subcellular locations associated with division in mycobacteria, including maintenance of local cell wall integrity and septal placement.

Indexed as

LipopolysaccharidesMycobacterium tuberculosisCell WallMycobacterium smegmatislipoarabinomannanLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID38467648
PMCPMC10928101
OpenAlexW4392662466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.