Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38466987›Full record

SynthesisJMIR mHealth and uHealth2024

Quality and Accessibility of Home Assessment mHealth Apps for Community Living: Systematic Review.

Jung-Hye Shin, Rachael Shields, Jenny Lee, Zachary Skrove, Ross Tredinnick, Kevin Ponto, Beth Fields

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jung-Hye ShinDepartment of Design Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3443-8647
Rachael ShieldsDepartment of Design Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-0597-4180
Jenny LeeDepartment of Design Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0009-0006-3944-6669
Zachary SkroveDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0009-0000-1526-9158
Ross TredinnickWisconsin Institute for Discovery, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-0540-9561
Kevin PontoDepartment of Design Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4156-9693
Beth FieldsDepartment of Kinesiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8192-7144
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome assessment is a critical component of successful home modifications, enabling individuals with functional limitations to age in place comfortably. A high-quality home assessment tool should facilitate a valid and reliable assessment involving health care and housing professionals, while also engaging and empowering consumers and their caregivers who may be dealing with multiple functional limitations. Unlike traditional paper-and-pencil assessments, which require extensive training and expert knowledge and can be alienating to consumers, mobile health (mHealth) apps have the potential to engage all parties involved, empowering and activating consumers to take action. However, little is known about which apps contain all the necessary functionality, quality appraisal, and accessibility.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess the functionality, overall quality, and accessibility of mHealth home assessment apps.

methodsmHealth apps enabling home assessment for aging in place were identified through a comprehensive search of scholarly articles, the Apple (iOS) and Google Play (Android) stores in the United States, and fnd.io. The search was conducted between November 2022 and January 2023 following a method adapted from PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Reviewers performed a content analysis of the mobile app features to evaluate their functionality, overall quality, and accessibility. The functionality assessment used a home assessment component matrix specifically developed for this study. For overall quality, the Mobile Application Rating Scale (MARS) was used to determine the apps' effectiveness in engaging and activating consumers and their caregivers. Accessibility was assessed using the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.1 (A and AA levels). These 3 assessments were synthesized and visualized to provide a comprehensive evaluation.

resultsA total of 698 apps were initially identified. After further screening, only 6 apps remained. Our review revealed that none of the apps used thoroughly tested assessment tools, offered all the functionality required for reliable home assessment, achieved the "good" quality threshold as measured by the MARS, or met the accessibility criteria when evaluated against WCAG 2.1. However, DIYModify received the highest scores in both the overall quality and accessibility assessments. The MapIt apps also showed significant potential due to their ability to measure the 3D environment and the inclusion of a desktop version that extends the app's functionality.

conclusionsOur review revealed that there are very few apps available within the United States that possess the necessary functionality, engaging qualities, and accessibility to effectively activate consumers and their caregivers for successful home modification. Future app development should prioritize the integration of reliable and thoroughly tested assessment tools as the foundation of the development process. Furthermore, efforts should be made to enhance the overall quality and accessibility of these apps to better engage and empower consumers to take necessary actions to age in place.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsTelemedicineHumansIndependent Livingaccessibilityaccessibleageingagingaging in placeappapplicationapplicationsappscontent analysiselderelderlyfunctionalitygeriatricgeriatricsgerontologyGoogle Playhome assessmentmHealthmobile appmobile applicationsmobile app rating systemmobile healthmobile phoneoccupational therapyolder adultolder adultsolder peopleolder personPRISMAqualityratingsynthesessynthesissystematicWCAGweb accessibility

Identifiers

PMID38466987
PMCPMC10980499
OpenAlexW4391016866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.