Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38466928›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2024

Late genitourinary toxicity in salvage radiotherapy for prostate cancer after radical prostatectomy: impact of daily fraction doses.

Seiya Takano, Natsuo Tomita, Taiki Takaoka, Masanari Niwa, Akira Torii, Nozomi Kita, Dai Okazaki, Kaoru Uchiyama, Mikiko Nakanishi-Imai, Shiho Ayakawa and 11 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Seiya TakanoDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6990-9923
Natsuo TomitaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4601-0119
Taiki TakaokaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2667-8923
Masanari NiwaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-5811
Akira ToriiDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0854-2974
Nozomi KitaDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4183-4637
Dai OkazakiDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.
Kaoru UchiyamaDepartment of Radiology, Kariya Toyota General Hospital, Kariya, Aichi 448-8505, Japan.
Mikiko Nakanishi-ImaiDepartment of Radiology, Japanese Red Cross Aichi Medical Center Nagoya Daini Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi 466-8650, Japan.
Shiho AyakawaDepartment of Radiology, Japan Community Health care Organization Chukyo Hospital, Nagoya, Aichi 457-8510, Japan.
Masato IidaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Suzuka General Hospital, Suzuka, Mie 513-0818, Japan.
Yusuke TsuzukiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nagoya Proton Therapy Center, Nagoya City West Medical Center, Nagoya, Aichi 462-8508, Japan.
Shinya OtsukaDepartment of Radiology, Okazaki City Hospital, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8553, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2305-213X
Yoshihiko ManabeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Nanbu Tokushukai General Hospital, Shimajiri, Okinawa 901-0493, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6353-4315
Kento NomuraDepartment of Radiotherapy, Nagoya City West Medical Center, Nagoya, Aichi 462-8508, Japan.
Yasutaka OgawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Kasugai Municipal Hospital, Kasugai, Aichi 486-8510, Japan.
Akifumi MiyakawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, National Hospital Organization Nagoya Medical Center, Nagoya, Aichi 460-0001, Japan.
Akihiko MiyamotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Hokuto Hospital, Obihiro, Hokkaido 080-0833, Japan.
Shinya TakemotoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Fujieda Heisei Memorial Hospital, Fujieda, Shizuoka 426-8662, Japan.
Takahiro YasuiDepartment of Urology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.
Akio HiwatashiDepartment of Radiology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya, Aichi 467-8601, Japan.

Funding

Grant-in-Aid for Research in Nagoya City University 2213003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of daily fraction doses on late genitourinary (GU) toxicity after salvage radiotherapy (SRT) for prostate cancer.

methodsThis multi-institutional retrospective study included 212 patients who underwent SRT between 2008 and 2018. All patients received image-guided intensity-modulated SRT at a median dose of 67.2 Gy in 1.8-2.3 Gy/fraction. The cumulative rates of late grade ≥2 GU and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were compared using Gray test, stratified by the ≤2.0 Gy/fraction (n = 137) and ≥2.1 Gy/fraction groups (n = 75), followed by multivariate analyses. The total dose was represented as an equivalent dose in 2-Gy fractions (EQD2) with α/β = 3 Gy.

resultsAfter a median follow-up of 63 months, the cumulative rates of 5-year late grade ≥2 GU and GI toxicities were 14% and 2.5%, respectively. The cumulative rates of 5-year late grade ≥2 GU toxicity in the ≥2.1 Gy/fraction and ≤2.0 Gy/fraction groups were 22% and 10%, respectively (P = .020). In the multivariate analysis, ≥2.1 Gy/fraction was still associated with an increased risk of late grade ≥2 GU toxicity (hazard ratio, 2.37; 95% confidence interval, 1.12-4.99; P = .023), while the total dose was not significant.

conclusionThe present results showed that ≥2.1 Gy/fraction resulted in a higher incidence of late grade ≥2 GU toxicity in SRT. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: The impact of fraction doses on late GU toxicity after SRT remains unknown. The results suggest that higher fraction doses may increase the risk of late GU toxicity in SRT.

Indexed as

ProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesSalvage TherapyAgedDose Fractionation, RadiationHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedRetrospective StudiesUrogenital Systemdose fractionationgenitourinary toxicityprostate cancersalvage radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38466928
PMCPMC11075975

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.