Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38466884›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2024

[18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI PET imaging of fibroblast activation protein as a biomarker to monitor the progression of liver fibrosis.

Hongsheng Li, Ruoxue Dai, Yueqi Huang, Jiawei Zhong, Qingsong Yan, Jiaqi Yang, Kongzhen Hu, Yuhua Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongsheng LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ruoxue DaiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yueqi HuangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiawei ZhongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingsong YanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiaqi YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Kongzhen HuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7889-9576
Yuhua ZhongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6487-3893
Nanfang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatic fibrosis is a progressive disease, which is reversible in the early stages. The current monitoring methods have notable limitations that pose a challenge to early detection. In this study, we evaluated the utility of [18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI positron emission tomography imaging of fibroblast activation protein (FAP) to monitor the progression of liver fibrosis.

methodsTwo mouse models of liver fibrosis were established by bile duct ligation and carbon tetrachloride administration, respectively. Positron emission tomography imaging was performed with the FAP-specific radiotracer [18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI for the evaluation of rat HSCs and mouse models of fibrosis and combined with histopathology, immunohistochemical staining, and immunoblotting to elucidate the relationships among radioactivity uptake, FAP levels, and liver fibrosis progression. Furthermore, [18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI autoradiography was performed to assess tracer binding in liver sections from patients with varying degrees of liver fibrosis.

resultsCell experiments demonstrated that [18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI uptake was specific in activated HSCs. Compared with control mice, [18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI uptake in livers increased in the early stages of fibrosis and increased significantly further with disease progression. Immunohistochemistry and western blot analyses demonstrated that FAP expression increased with fibrosis severity. In accordance with the findings in animal models, ex vivo autoradiography on human fibrotic liver sections showed that radioactivity increased as fibrosis progressed from mild to severe.

conclusions[18F]AlF-ND-bisFAPI positron emission tomography imaging is a promising noninvasive method for monitoring the progression of liver fibrosis.

Indexed as

Liver CirrhosisPositron-Emission TomographyAnimalsBiomarkersDisease Models, AnimalFibroblastsHumansMiceRatsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID38466884
PMCPMC10932522
OpenAlexW4392638183

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.