Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38466402›Full record

Observational studyIntensive care medicine2024

Long-term survival and functional outcomes of critically ill patients with hematologic malignancies: a Canadian multicenter prospective study.

Laveena Munshi, Guillaume Dumas, Bram Rochwerg, Farah Shoukat, Michael Detsky, Dean A Fergusson, Bruno L Ferreyro, Paul Heffernan, Margaret Herridge, Sheldon Magder and 7 more

Abstract readObservational StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Intensive care medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Impact of intensive care unit admission on the resumption of treatment in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Critical care in hematologic emergencies.Intensive care medicine · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. [Changes in treatment goals and palliative care in the intensive care unit-when and how?]Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
  14. Understanding cancer disease status and what it means for intensivists.Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Observational
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Laveena MunshiInterdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sinai Health System, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada. Laveena.munshi@sinaihealth.ca.ORCID 0000-0003-0551-9533
Guillaume DumasService de Médecine Intensive-Réanimation, CHU Grenoble-Alpes, Université Grenoble-Alpes, INSERM U1042-HP2, Grenoble, France.
Bram RochwergDepartment of Medicine, Evidence and Impact, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Farah ShoukatInterdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sinai Health System, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Michael DetskyInterdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sinai Health System, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Dean A FergussonClinical Epidemiology Program, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Bruno L FerreyroInterdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sinai Health System, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Paul HeffernanDepartment of Medicine at Queen's University, Kingston General Health Research Institute, Kingston Health Sciences Centre, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Margaret HerridgeDepartment of Medicine, Interdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Sheldon MagderDepartment of Medicine, Royal Victoria Hospital, The Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Mark MindenDivision of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Department of Medicine, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Rakesh PatelDepartment of Medicine, Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Salman QureshiDepartment of Medicine, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Aaron SchimmerDivision of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Department of Medicine, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Santhosh ThyaguDivision of Medical Oncology & Hematology, Department of Medicine, Princess Margaret Cancer Center, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Han Ting WangDivision of Critical Care MedicineDepartment of Medicine at Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sangeeta MehtaInterdepartmental Division of Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Sinai Health System, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.

Funding

Leukemia and Lymphoma Society of Canada 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with hematologic malignancy (HM) commonly develop critical illness. Their long-term survival and functional outcomes have not been well described.

methodsWe conducted a prospective, observational study of HM patients admitted to seven Canadian intensive care units (ICUs) (2018-2020). We followed survivors at 7 days, 6 months and 12 months following ICU discharge. The primary outcome was 12-month survival. We evaluated functional outcomes at 6 and 12 months using the functional independent measure (FIM) and short form (SF)-36 as well as variables associated with 12-month survival.

resultsWe enrolled 414 patients including 35% women. The median age was 61 (interquartile range, IQR: 52-69), median Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score was 9 (IQR: 6-12), and 22% had moderate-severe frailty (clinical frailty scale [CFS] ≥ 6). 51% had acute leukemia, 38% lymphoma/multiple myeloma, and 40% had received a hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HCT). The most common reasons for ICU admission were acute respiratory failure (50%) and sepsis (40%). Overall, 203 (49%) were alive 7 days post-ICU discharge (ICU survivors). Twelve-month survival of the entire cohort was 21% (43% across ICU survivors). The proportion of survivors with moderate-severe frailty was 42% (at 7 days), 14% (6 months), and 8% (12 months). Median FIM at 7 days was 80 (IQR: 50-109). Physical function, pain, social function, mental health, and emotional well-being were below age- and sex-matched population scores at 6 and 12 months. Frailty, allogeneic HCT, kidney injury, and cardiac complications during ICU were associated with lower 12- month survival.

conclusions49% of all HM patients were alive at 7 days post-ICU discharge, and 21% at 12 months. Survival varied based upon hematologic diagnosis and frailty status. Survivors had important functional disability and impairment in emotional, physical, and general well-being.

Indexed as

FrailtyHematologic NeoplasmsCanadaCritical IllnessFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesHematologic malignancyImmunocompromisedLong-term outcomes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.