Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38466299›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2024

Contamination Profile of Different Formulations of Silicone Oil Tamponade Before and After Intraocular Permanence for Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment.

Carlo Bellucci, Nicolò Riboni, Guido Ricciotti, Federico Spadini, Andrea Pasquali, Maurizio Rossi, Stefano Gandolfi, Erika Ribezzi, Enrico Marraffa, Federica Bianchi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Carlo BellucciOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Nicolò RiboniDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Guido RicciottiOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Federico SpadiniOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Andrea PasqualiOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Maurizio RossiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Stefano GandolfiOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Erika RibezziDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Enrico MarraffaDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Federica BianchiDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Maria CareriDepartment of Chemistry, Life Sciences and Environmental Sustainability, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Paolo MoraOphthalmology Unit, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy.
University of Parma · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to search for contaminants in silicone oil tamponades removed from eyes treated for retinal detachment, and to correlate chemical results with some clinical/functional parameters of the considered eyes. Methods: We examined a sequential cohort of eyes grouped according to the tamponade received: (1) Siluron2000 (S2), (2) RS-OIL ECS5000 (S5), and (3) Densiron Xtra (DX). Samples were collected at the beginning of the scheduled removal and analyzed by untargeted headspace gas-chromatography mass spectrometry (HS-GC-MS). Visual acuity and optic coherence tomography assessments were obtained before and after the tamponade removal. Results: Forty-one samples were analyzed: 22 belonging to the DX group, 13 to the S2 group, and 6 to the S5 group. For each group, a mixture of uninjected commercial preparation was analyzed as the reference. Different siloxanes and fluorinated compounds including perfluorodecalin (PFCL) were the most prevalent chemicals, found in 55% to 100% of the intraocular samples of the 3 groups. Some siloxanes were present also in the control matrices, whereas PFCL was only in the extracted tamponades. In the DX group, the concentration of hexamethylcyclotrisiloxane showed an inverse correlation trend with the duration of its permanence inside the eye (P = 0.054). Different alkanes, propanol, and acetaldehyde were identified only in the control matrices. Conclusions: Several contaminants including siloxanes were identified in the intraocular samples and in the control matrices. A time-related ocular uptake of some of these is conceivable. PFCL was also highly present but only in intraocular samples. Translational Relevance: After intraocular permanence silicone oils (SOs) have various unlabeled contaminants with some relevant differences with the commercial formulation chemical profile.

Indexed as

FluorocarbonsRetinal DetachmentEyeHumansSilicone OilsSiloxanesFluorocarbonsperfluorodecalinSilicone OilsSiloxanes

Identifiers

PMID38466299
PMCPMC10929740
OpenAlexW4392649530

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.