Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38465984›Full record

ArticleBiometrics2024

Merging or ensembling: integrative analysis in multiple neuroimaging studies.

Yue Shan, Chao Huang, Yun Li, Hongtu Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biometrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yue ShanDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
Chao HuangDepartment of Statistics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1157-4291
Yun LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.
Hongtu ZhuDepartment of Biostatistics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6781-2690

Funding

Polygenic risk scores for cardiometabolic disorders: the role of blood cells immune response and evolutionary adaptationU01HG011720 · NHGRI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Yun Li, ALEXANDER P REINER · 2021 to 2026
$5.4M
Mapping the Causal Genetic-Imaging-Clinical Pathway for Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG082938 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Bingxin Zhao, Hongtu Zhu · 2023 to 2026
$3.6M
Analysis of Big Data Squared in Biomedical StudiesR01MH116527 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ZHANG, HEPING · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Study of Selective Cell and System Vulnerability in Alzheimer's DiseaseR56AG079291 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GAN, LI, LI, YUN · 2022 to 2022
$1.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U01 HG011720NIA NIH HHS R56 AG079291NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG082938NIH HHS RF1AG082938NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH116527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to systematically investigate merging and ensembling methods for spatially varying coefficient mixed effects models (SVCMEM) in order to carry out integrative learning of neuroimaging data obtained from multiple biomedical studies. The "merged" approach involves training a single learning model using a comprehensive dataset that encompasses information from all the studies. Conversely, the "ensemble" approach involves creating a weighted average of distinct learning models, each developed from an individual study. We systematically investigate the prediction accuracy of the merged and ensemble learners under the presence of different degrees of interstudy heterogeneity. Additionally, we establish asymptotic guidelines for making strategic decisions about when to employ either of these models in different scenarios, along with deriving optimal weights for the ensemble learner. To validate our theoretical results, we perform extensive simulation studies. The proposed methodology is also applied to 3 large-scale neuroimaging studies.

Indexed as

LearningNeuroimagingComputer Simulationensemble learnerinterstudy heterogeneitymerged learnerneuroimagingspatially varying coefficient mixed effects model

Identifiers

PMID38465984
PMCPMC10926268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.