Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38465267›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2024

Clinical Study of Flumazenil Antagonizing Remimazolam on Nausea and Vomiting After Gynecologic Day Surgery.

Yaxin Wei, Min Zhu, Yan Man, Hongyi Xiao, Guimin Dong, Xinyuan Shi, Fanceng Ji

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaxin WeiSchool of Anesthesiology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China.
Min ZhuDepartment of Gynecology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, 261041, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0000-1722-6709
Yan ManSchool of Anesthesiology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China.
Hongyi XiaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, 261041, People's Republic of China.
Guimin DongDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, 261041, People's Republic of China.
Xinyuan ShiSchool of Anesthesiology, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, 261053, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0009-0006-8542-5682
Fanceng JiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, 261041, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the effect of flumazenil antagonizing remimazolam on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) after gynecologic day surgery. Patients and Methods: 141 cases of gynaecological daycase surgery patients in Weifang People's Hospital were selected, randomized into group F (flumazenil group, 71 cases) and group C (control group, 70 cases). Dexamethasone 5 mg, flurbiprofen axetil 50 mg, and droperidol 1 mg were given intravenously before induction of anesthesia in both groups. Anesthesia induction: Remimazolam 0.25mg / kg was injected within 1 minute. After the patient fell asleep, mivacurium chloride 0.2mg / kg was injected for 30 seconds and alfentanil 20ug / kg was injected for 30 seconds. Anesthesia maintenance: Remimazolam 1mg/kg/h and alfentanil 40ug/kg/h were continuously pumped by micro pump. Stopping the injection of remimazolam and alfentanil at the end of the operation. Flumazenil 0.2 mg was given to antagonize remimazolam in group F after 1 minute. Group C was given an equal volume of saline. The incidence of PONV in the postoperative PACU and over a 24-hour period, patient awakening time, and general patient information were recorded. Results: The incidence of PONV in both groups within 24 hours was 50.70% in group F was significantly higher than 32.86% in group C. The difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The incidence of PONV in the PACU was 5.6% in group F and 8.6% in group C. The difference was not statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Flumazenil antagonism of remimazolam increases the incidence of PONV within 24 hours in gynecologic day surgery patients and has no significant effect on the incidence of PONV in the PACU.

Indexed as

FlumazenilGynecologic Surgical ProceduresPostoperative Nausea and VomitingAlfentanilAmbulatory Surgical ProceduresAntiemeticsBenzodiazepinesFemaleHumansAlfentanilAntiemeticsBenzodiazepinesFlumazenilremimazolamflumazenilgynecologic day surgerypostoperative PONVremimazolam

Identifiers

PMID38465267
PMCPMC10924035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.