Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38465189›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Evaluation of Clinical Outcomes of Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy in Gustilo-Anderson Type IIIA/IIIB Open Fractures of Extremities.

Arun Kumaar, Arun H Shanthappa, Deepak Hongaiah, Nandini Sanjay, Abhi Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arun KumaarOrthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College and Research Institute, Kolar, IND.
Arun H ShanthappaOrthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Medical College and Research Institute, Kolar, IND.
Deepak HongaiahPlastic Surgery, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Nandini SanjayOrthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.
Abhi SharmaOrthopaedics, Sri Devaraj Urs Academy of Higher Education and Research, Kolar, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Open fractures are common and serious injuries that primarily affect young males. Fracture management has improved in the last decade. However, infections with their complications are still a concern, especially in open fractures for primary closure of the injured area. A newer technique called vacuum-assisted therapy has become a therapy of choice for many orthopedic surgeons. This study aimed to determine whether vacuum-assisted closure reduces the duration of wound healing and the frequency of infections after fixation of Gustilo-Anderson Type IIIA/IIIB fractures of the extremities. Methodology An observational analytical study was conducted among 34 patients with Gustilo-Anderson Type IIIA/IIIB fractures of the limbs who presented to the Department of Orthopaedics, R. L. Jalappa Hospital, Kolar, from December 2019 to July 2021. Negative-pressure wound therapy was employed for wound closure after fixation of fractures. Patients were followed up for one month. Results The mean age of the patients was 37.06 ± 10.340 years. The prevalence of infection before vacuum-assisted closure dressing was 80.6%, and the prevalence of infection after vacuum-assisted closure dressing was 19.4%. The difference in proportion before versus after the intervention was statistically significant (p < 0.001) according to the McNemar Test. Hence, vacuum-assisted closure dressing decreased the rate of infection. The mean dimension of the wound before vacuum-assisted closure therapy was 66.05 cm

Indexed as

angiogenesisnegative-pressure wound therapyopen fracturesvacuum-assisted closurewound healing

Identifiers

PMID38465189
PMCPMC10924076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.