Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38465177›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Nintedanib in Combination With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Abdulhameed Alhadeethi, Sara Adel Awwad, Mohamed Abed, Ahmed Mostafa Amin, Menna M Aboelkhier, Mazen Negmeldin Aly Yassin, Maha H Morsi, Muataz Omar Kashbour

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdulhameed AlhadeethiDepartment of General Medicine, Medical Research Group of Egypt, Negida Academy LCC, Arlington, USA.
Sara Adel AwwadCollege of Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JOR.
Mohamed AbedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, LBY.
Ahmed Mostafa AminDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Menna M AboelkhierDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Cairo, EGY.
Mazen Negmeldin Aly YassinCollege of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, EGY.
Maha H MorsiDepartment of Oncology, Medical Research Group of Egypt, Negida Academy LLC, Arlington, USA.
Muataz Omar KashbourDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, National Cancer Institute, Misrata, LBY.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer remains a major global health challenge, contributing to substantial morbidity and mortality rates. Nintedanib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has demonstrated potential as a treatment for lung cancer. We aim to evaluate nintedanib's efficacy in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), depending on the available evidence. Our search for relevant articles was conducted on PubMed, Cochrane Library, Scopus, and Web of Science for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that involved adult patients with NSCLC up to August 15, 2023. These trials compared the combination of nintedanib and chemotherapy to either placebo plus chemotherapy or chemotherapy alone. Our main outcomes include progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). We utilized the Review Manager Software V.5.4 (The Cochrane Collaboration) to analyze all relevant data. Three identified trials, which included 2270 patients, fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Our analysis showed significantly improved PFS (hazard ratio (HR) = 0.79; 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.71-0.88, P < 0.0001) in patients receiving nintedanib compared to placebo. However, OS was not statistically significant (HR = 0.96; 95% CI 0.88-1.05, P = 0.35). In conclusion, a combination of nintedanib and chemotherapy in treating patients with NSCLC was associated with improved PFS than chemotherapy alone but not with improved OS. Further clinical trials assessing nintedanib in the setting of NSCLC are necessary before any further recommendations can be made.

Indexed as

lung neoplasmsmeta-analysisnintedanibnon-small cell lung carcinoma (nsclc)vegfr inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID38465177
PMCPMC10924634

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.