Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38465007›Full record

Observational studyThe Pan African medical journal2023

Five successive waves of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the Central African Republic: a prospective observational study from 2020-2022.

Clotaire Donatien Rafaï, Luc Salva Heredeibona, Ernest Lango-Yaya, Roseline Darnicka Belizaire, Oscar Senzongo, Placide Mbala, Maurel Ouoko Fa-Ti-Gbia, Javan Allon Bengba, Simon Pounguinza, Jephté Estimé Kaleb Kandou and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Clotaire Donatien RafaïLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Luc Salva HeredeibonaMinistry of Health and population, Bangui, Central African Republic.
Ernest Lango-YayaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Roseline Darnicka BelizaireWorld Health Organization, Bangui, Central African Republic.
Oscar SenzongoLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Placide MbalaNational Institute of Biomedical Research of Kinshasa, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Maurel Ouoko Fa-Ti-GbiaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Javan Allon BengbaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Simon PounguinzaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Jephté Estimé Kaleb KandouLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Daniel Yvon GonessaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Wilfried KoyawedaLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Ulrich VickosLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Ginette Claude KallaLaboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Wilfried Sylvain NambeiFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Bangui, Centrafrique de la Santé et de la Population, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Pierre SomseMinistry of Health and population, Bangui, Central African Republic.
Laurent BélecLaboratoire de Virologie, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, Université Paris Cité, Paris, France.
Gérard GrésenguetFaculté des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Bangui, Centrafrique de la Santé et de la Population, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
Boniface KoffiLaboratoire National de Biologie Clinique et de Santé Publique, Bangui, République Centrafricaine.
François-Xavier Mbopi-KeouFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Université de Yaoundé I · CMUniversity of Bangui · CF

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: the National Laboratory of Clinical Biology and Public Health (NLBPH) in Bangui in the Central African Republic (CAR) carries out the vast majority of molecular screening tests for SARS-CoV-2 infection nationwide. This study aimed to show the contribution of molecular diagnosis and genomic surveillance in monitoring the evolution of longitudinal variations of the SARS-CoV-2 infection epidemic in CAR between 2020 and the end of 2022. Methods: this is an observational study on the variations in the prevalence of detection of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-PCR at the NLCBPH from nasopharyngeal samples taken prospectively over a period of 3 years since the beginning of the COVID-19 epidemic. A subgroup of SARS-CoV-2 positive samples was selected for molecular sequencing performed by Illumina® and MinIon® at the National Institute for Biomedical Research in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo. Results: from March 2020 to December 31 Conclusion: this prospective study over a period of 3 years, marked by 5 successive waves, made it possible to report that age, sex and the presence of clinical symptoms are associated with RT-PCR positivity. Among the different variants identified during successive waves, the Omicron variant predominated during the last two waves.

Indexed as

COVID-19AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCentral African RepublicDemocratic Republic of the CongoFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Central African RepublicCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38465007
PMCPMC10924610
OpenAlexW4392617777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.