Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38464845›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2024

Predicting postoperative systolic dysfunction in mitral regurgitation: CT vs. echocardiography.

Prajwal Reddy, Vidhu Anand, Prabhakar Rajiah, Nicholas B Larson, Jared Bird, James M Williams, Eric E Williamson, Rick A Nishimura, Juan A Crestanello, Arman Arghami and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Prajwal ReddyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Vidhu AnandDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Prabhakar RajiahDepartment of Radiology, Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Nicholas B LarsonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jared BirdDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
James M WilliamsDepartment of Radiology, Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Eric E WilliamsonDepartment of Radiology, Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Rick A NishimuraDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Juan A CrestanelloDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Arman ArghamiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Jeremy D CollinsDepartment of Radiology, Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.
Alex BrattDepartment of Radiology, Division of Cardiovascular Imaging, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Volume overload from mitral regurgitation can result in left ventricular systolic dysfunction. To prevent this, it is essential to operate before irreversible dysfunction occurs, but the optimal timing of intervention remains unclear. Current echocardiographic guidelines are based on 2D linear measurement thresholds only. We compared volumetric CT-based and 2D echocardiographic indices of LV size and function as predictors of post-operative systolic dysfunction following mitral repair. Methods: We retrospectively identified patients with primary mitral valve regurgitation who underwent repair between 2005 and 2021. Several indices of LV size and function measured on preoperative cardiac CT were compared with 2D echocardiography in predicting post-operative LV systolic dysfunction (LVEF Results: A total of 243 patients were included (mean age 57 ± 12 years; 65 females). The most effective CT-based predictors of post-operative LV systolic dysfunction were ejection fraction [LVEF Discussion: CT-based volumetric measurements may be superior to established 2D echocardiographic parameters for predicting LV systolic dysfunction following mitral valve repair. Validation with prospective study is warranted.

Indexed as

computed tomographyechocardiographyejection fractionmitral annuloplastysystolic dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID38464845
PMCPMC10920321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.