Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38464817›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy2024

Coca-Cola consumption

Fu-Guo Liu, De-Feng Meng, Xia Shen, Dan Meng, Ying Liu, Ling-Yun Zhang

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Gastric Bezoars: A Retrospective Analysis of 44 Cases.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fu-Guo LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
De-Feng MengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Xia ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Dan MengDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Ying LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China.
Ling-Yun ZhangEndoscopy Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China. zhanglingyun@qdu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric phytobezoars (GPBs) are very common in northern China. Combined therapy involving carbonated beverage consumption and endoscopic lithotripsy has been shown to be effective and safe. Existing studies on this subject are often case reports highlighting the successful dissolution of phytobezoars through Coca-Cola consumption. Consequently, large-scale prospective investigations in this domain remain scarce. Therefore, we conducted a randomized controlled trial to examine the effects of Coca-Cola consumption on GPBs.

aimTo evaluate the impact of Coca-Cola on GPBs, including the dissolution rate, medical expenses, ulcer rate, and operation time.

methodsA total of 160 consecutive patients diagnosed with GPBs were allocated into two groups (a control group and an intervention group) through computer-generated randomization. Patients in the intervention group received a Coca-Cola-based regimen (Coca-Cola 2000-4000 mL per day for 7 d), while those in the control group underwent emergency fragmentation.

resultsComplete dissolution of GPBs was achieved in 100% of the patients in the intervention group. The disparity in expenses between the control group and intervention group (

conclusionTimely ingestion of Coca-Cola yields significant benefits, including a complete dissolution rate of 100%, a low incidence of gastric ulcers, no need for fragmentation and reduced expenses.

Indexed as

BezoarsCoca-ColaGastroscopyLithotripsySolubility

Identifiers

PMID38464817
PMCPMC10921151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.