Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38464765›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of psychiatry2024

Neuropathological characteristics of abnormal white matter functional signaling in adolescents with major depression.

Xin-Lin Huang, Ju Gao, Yong-Ming Wang, Feng Zhu, Jing Qin, Qian-Nan Yao, Xiao-Bin Zhang, Hong-Yan Sun

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Article in World journal of psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xin-Lin HuangImaging and Nuclear Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Ju GaoDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu Province, China.
Yong-Ming WangSchool of Biology & Basic Medical Sciences, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu Province, China.
Feng ZhuDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing QinDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai Anting Hospital, Shanghai 20000, China.
Qian-Nan YaoImaging and Nuclear Medicine, Jiamusi University, Jiamusi 154000, Heilongjiang Province, China.
Xiao-Bin ZhangDepartment of Psychiatry, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hong-Yan SunDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Guangji Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215137, Jiangsu Province, China. hoya12@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMajor depression disorder (MDD) constitutes a significant mental health concern. Epidemiological surveys indicate that the lifetime prevalence of depression in adolescents is much higher than that in adults, with a corresponding increased risk of suicide. In studying brain dysfunction associated with MDD in adole-scents, research on brain white matter (WM) is sparse. Some researchers even mistakenly regard the signals generated by the WM as noise points. In fact, studies have shown that WM exhibits similar blood oxygen level-dependent signal fluctuations. The alterations in WM signals and their relationship with disease severity in adolescents with MDD remain unclear.

aimTo explore potential abnormalities in WM functional signals in adolescents with MDD.

methodsThis study involved 48 adolescent patients with MDD and 31 healthy controls (HC). All participants were assessed using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 Scale and the mini international neuropsychiatric interview (MINI) suicide inventory. In addition, a Siemens Skyra 3.0T magnetic resonance scanner was used to obtain the subjects' image data. The DPABI software was utilized to calculate the WM signal of the fractional amplitude of low frequency fluctuations (fALFF) and regional homogeneity, followed by a two-sample

resultsCompared to HC, individuals with MDD demonstrated a decrease in the fALFF of WM in the corpus callosum body, left posterior limb of the internal capsule, right superior corona radiata, and bilateral posterior corona radiata [

conclusionAdolescents with MDD involves changes in WM functional signals, and these differences in brain regions may increase the risk of suicide.

Indexed as

AdolescentsIndependent component analysisMajor depression disordersRegional homogeneityThe fractional amplitude of low-frequency fluctuationsWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID38464765
PMCPMC10921285

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