Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38464499›Full record

ReviewClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2024

Dry Eye Disease in the Middle East and Northern Africa: A Position Paper on the Current State and Unmet Needs.

Sihem Lazreg, Mohamed Hosny, Muhammad A Ahad, Mazen M Sinjab, Riadh Messaoud, Shady T Awwad, Antoine Rousseau

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sihem LazregOphthalmology Cabinet, Blida, Algeria.ORCID 0000-0002-6310-9615
Mohamed HosnyRefractive and Cornea Service, Cairo University Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-7243-0224
Muhammad A AhadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Anterior Segment Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mazen M SinjabDr Sulaiman Al Habib Hospital, DHCC, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0001-5414-2811
Riadh MessaoudDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tahar SFAR University Hospital, Mahdia, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-0288-4263
Shady T AwwadDepartment of Ophthalmology, American University of Beirut - Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-6100-0587
Antoine RousseauDepartment of Ophthalmology, Bicêtre Hospital, Paris-Saclay University, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2355-2804

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Middle East and Northern Africa (MENA), dry eye disease (DED) is often misdiagnosed or overlooked. This review summarizes a series of conversations with ophthalmologists in the region around a variety of climatic, lifestyle, and iatrogenic factors that contribute to specific features of DED in the MENA region. These considerations are further classified by patient lifestyle and surgical choices. All statements are based on discussions and formal voting to achieve consensus over three meetings. Overall, a deeper understanding of the disease characteristics of DED specific to MENA can better guide local eyecare practitioners on appropriate management and follow-up care. Additionally, population-based studies and patient and physician education on ocular surface diseases, together with the use of culturally appropriate and language-specific questionnaires can help ease the public health burden of DED in this region.

Indexed as

epidemiologyocular surfacepatient outcomesregional clinical practicetreatment

Identifiers

PMID38464499
PMCPMC10924846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.