ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2024
Bone morphogenetic protein 1: a prognostic indicator and potential biomarker in three cancer types.
Article in American journal of translational research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundBone morphogenetic protein 1 (BMP1) is a metalloprotease that plays a role in activating both transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) and BMP signaling pathways. TGF-β has been identified as a factor initiating and facilitating cancer development. Consequently, we propose the hypothesis that dysregulation of BMP1 could potentially contribute to the onset and advancement of human cancers.
methodsIn this research, we aimed to analyze BMP1 expression level and the associated clinical outcomes across various cancers using online cancer OMICS databases, advanced Bioinformatics tools, and molecular analyses.
resultsThe outcomes of our web server-based expression analysis indicated an up-regulation of BMP1 in a majority of the human cancers examined. External validation using clinical samples also showed higher expression of BMP1. Moreover, heightened BMP1 expression exhibited a noteworthy correlation with reduced overall survival (OS) duration in Bladder Cancer (BLCA), Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma (KIRC), and Lung Adenocarcinoma (LUAD) patients. This suggests a substantial involvement of the BMP1 gene in the development and progression of these three types of cancers. The major signaling pathways related with BMP1 enriched genes were "ECM-receptor interaction, Amoebiasis, Focal adhesion, Protein digestion and absorption, progesterone-mediated, PI3K-Akt signaling pathway, and platelet activation". Moreover, we also explored some interesting correlations among BMP1 expression and its DNA promoter methylation level, CD8+ T immune cells level, and genetic variations.
conclusionIn conclusion, our study has provided some solid basis for BMP1 to be used as a reliable common biomarker for BLCA, KIRC, and LUAD patients.
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38463598PMC10918118What OpenQuestion holds
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