ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal surgery2024
Phospholipase A2 enzymes PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B as potential diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in cholangiocarcinoma.
Article in World journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The Phospholipase AJournal of lipid and atherosclerosis · 2026Review
- Combining spatial and single-cell transcriptome data to analyze tertiary lymphoid structures in clear cell renal cell carcinoma reveals prognostic biomarkers.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Population-specific genomic risk markers for oral and maxillofacial malignancies in a high tobacco-exposure cohort from Eastern Uttar Pradesh, India.Bioinformation · 2026Article
- Characterization of gallbladder stones associated with occult pancreaticobiliary reflux using computed tomography.World journal of gastroenterology · 2025Article
- STUB1-mediated K63-linked ubiquitination of UHRF1 promotes the progression of cholangiocarcinoma by maintaining DNA hypermethylation of PLA2G2A.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
backgroundPhospholipase A2 (PLA2) enzymes are pivotal in various biological processes, such as lipid mediator production, membrane remodeling, bioenergetics, and maintaining the body surface barrier. Notably, these enzymes play a significant role in the development of diverse tumors.
aimTo systematically and comprehensively explore the expression of the PLA2 family genes and their potential implications in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA).
methodsWe conducted an analysis of five CCA datasets from The Cancer Genome Atlas and the Gene Expression Omnibus. The study identified differentially expressed genes between tumor tissues and adjacent normal tissues, with a focus on PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B. Gene Set Enrichment Analysis was utilized to pinpoint associated pathways. Moreover, relevant hub genes and microRNAs for PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B were predicted, and their correlation with the prognosis of CCA was evaluated.
resultsPLA2G2A and PLA2G12B were discerned as differentially expressed in CCA, manifesting significant variations in expression levels in urine and serum between CCA patients and healthy individuals. Elevated expression of PLA2G2A was correlated with poorer overall survival in CCA patients. Additionally, the study delineated pathways and miRNAs associated with these genes.
conclusionOur findings suggest that PLA2G2A and PLA2G12B may serve as novel potential diagnostic and prognostic markers for CCA. The increased levels of these genes in biological fluids could be employed as non-invasive markers for CCA, and their expression levels are indicative of prognosis, underscoring their potential utility in clinical settings.
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