Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38463231›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Prognostic value of inflammatory nutritional scores in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy: a multicenter study in China.

Jinxin Xu, Zhinuan Hong, Yingjie Cai, Zhen Chen, Jingping Lin, Xi Yuan, Shuchen Chen, Jinbiao Xie, Mingqiang Kang, Sunkui Ke

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jinxin Xu *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhinuan Hong *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Yingjie Cai *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Zhen Chen *Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, Putian, China.
Jingping Lin *The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.
Xi YuanFujian Rongcheng Judicial Compulsory Isolation Drug Rehabilitation Center, Fuzhou, China.
Shuchen ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Jinbiao XieDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Putian University, Putian, China.
Mingqiang KangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China.
Sunkui KeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study investigates the prognostic significance of inflammatory nutritional scores in patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (LA-ESCC) undergoing neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy. Methods: A total of 190 LA-ESCC patients were recruited from three medical centers across China. Pre-treatment laboratory tests were utilized to calculate inflammatory nutritional scores. LASSO regression and multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted to pinpoint predictors of pathological response. Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression analyses were employed to assess disease-free survival (DFS) prognostic factors. Results: The cohort comprised 154 males (81.05%) and 36 females (18.95%), with a median age of 61.4 years. Pathological complete response (pCR) was achieved in 17.38% of patients, while 44.78% attained major pathological response (MPR). LASSO and multivariate logistic regression analyses identified that hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet (HALP) (P=0.02) as an independent predictors of MPR in LA-ESCC patients receiving neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy. Kaplan-Meier and log-rank tests indicated that patients with low HALP, MPR, ypT1-2, ypN0 and, ypTNM I stages had prolonged DFS (P < 0.05). Furthermore, univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses underscored HALP (P = 0.019) and ypT (P = 0.029) as independent predictive factors for DFS in ESCC. Conclusion: Our study suggests that LA-ESCC patients with lower pre-treatment HALP scores exhibit improved pathological response and reduced recurrence rate. As a comprehensive index of inflammatory nutritional status, pre-treatment HALP may be a reliable prognostic marker in ESCC patients undergoing neoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy.

Indexed as

disease-free survivalesophageal squamous cell carcinomahemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and plateletinflammatory nutritional scoresmajor pathological responseneoadjuvant chemoimmunotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38463231
PMCPMC10923400

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