Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38463148›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research2024

Pre- and Post-Implant Endoscopy in Left Ventricular Assist Device Recipients: A Single-Center Experience.

Wael T Mohamed, Vinay Jahagirdar, Fouad Jaber, Mohamed K Ahmed, Hassan M Ghoz, Brett W Sperry, Wendell K Clarkston

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wael T MohamedDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Vinay JahagirdarDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Fouad JaberDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Mohamed K AhmedDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Hassan M GhozDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Brett W SperrySaint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Wendell K ClarkstonDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Gastrointestinal bleeding (GIB) is common in left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) patients, but the optimal screening approach before LVAD implantation is still unclear. The aim of the study was to describe our experience with pre- and post-LVAD implantation endoscopic screening and subsequent GI bleeding in this cohort. Methods: A retrospective review was conducted among all patients who underwent LVAD implantation at Saint Luke's Hospital, between 2010 and 2020. The data were reviewed to determine the yield and safety of endoscopic procedures performed within 1 month before LVAD placement and the incidence of GIB within 1 year after implantation. Results: A total of 167 LVAD patients met the inclusion criteria, and 23 underwent pre-implantation endoscopic evaluation. Angiodysplasia had a significantly higher odds ratio (OR) of 9.41 (95% confidence interval (CI): 2.01 - 44.09) in post-LVAD endoscopy, while there was no significant difference in bleeding from other sources such as peptic ulcer disease or diverticular bleeding. There was no difference in the incidence of GIB in patients who underwent endoscopic evaluation pre-LVAD compared to post-LVAD GIB (32.6% vs. 39.1%, P = 0.64). Endoscopy was well-tolerated in this cohort, and argon plasma coagulation was the most commonly used intervention to achieve hemostasis. Conclusions: According to our results, we recommend against routine pre-LVAD endoscopic screening. Instead, we suggest an individualized approach, where decisions are made on a case-by-case basis.

Indexed as

AngiodysplasiasEndoscopyGastrointestinal bleedingLeft ventricular assist device

Identifiers

PMID38463148
PMCPMC10923248

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.