Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38463071›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Establishment and characterization of the gemcitabine-resistant human gallbladder cancer cell line NOZ GemR.

Ming Xu, Song Xu, Bowen Jiang, Zhongran Man

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ming XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui.
Song XuDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Shangyu People's Hospital of Shaoxing City, Shaoxing, People's Republic of China.
Bowen JiangDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui.
Zhongran ManDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with gallbladder cancer (GBC) generally receive gemcitabine as the standard treatment; however, its efficacy is often limited owing to the development of resistance. Methods: To identify the mechanisms underlying gemcitabine resistance in GBC, a gemcitabine-resistant GBC cell line (NOZ GemR) was established by exposing the parental NOZ cell line to increasing concentrations of gemcitabine. Morphological changes, growth rates, and migratory and invasive capabilities were evaluated. Protein expression was detected using western blotting. Results: The results demonstrated that the IC Conclusion: The NOZ GemR cell line could be used as an effective in vitro model to improve our understanding of gemcitabine resistance in GBC.

Indexed as

chemotherapydrug resistancegallbladder cancergemcitabine

Identifiers

PMID38463071
PMCPMC10923318

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.