Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38462613›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2024

Short-term effect of intravitreal dexamethasone implant in refractory diabetic macular edema.

Jazmín Baca Moreno, David Berrones Medina, María Fernanda Rosellón-Escobar, José Gerardo García-Aguirre

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05736081 (Short-term Effect of Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant in Refractory Diabetic Macular Edema), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05736081 phase4completednot on this map

Short-term Effect of Intravitreal Dexamethasone Implant in Refractory Diabetic Macular Edema

TypeinterventionalSponsorAsociación para Evitar la Ceguera en MéxicoRan2018 to 2019Enrolled15ConditionsDiabetic Macular EdemaArmsIntravitreal dexamethasone implant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jazmín Baca MorenoRetina Department, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México I.A.P., Mexico City, Mexico.
David Berrones MedinaRetina Department, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México I.A.P., Mexico City, Mexico.
María Fernanda Rosellón-EscobarRetina Department, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México I.A.P., Mexico City, Mexico.
José Gerardo García-AguirreRetina Department, Asociación para Evitar la Ceguera en México I.A.P., Mexico City, Mexico. jerry_gar_md@yahoo.com.
Asociacion Para Evitar la Ceguera en México Hospital Dr. Luis Sánchez Bulnes · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the short-term effects (hours-days) of intravitreal dexamethasone implant (IDI) in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME) refractory to anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) injections.

methodsThis was a prospective, single-arm, interventional clinical series. Eyes with DME and 3-9 injections of ranibizumab without a good response were included. Patients underwent a single IDI. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) measurement, complete ophthalmic evaluation, and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) were performed at baseline, 2 h, 3 h, 24 h, 7 days, and 1 month. The main outcomes were change in central retinal thickness (CRT) on SD-OCT and BCVA.

resultsFifteen eyes of 15 patients were included. Mean CRT decreased after treatment from 515.87 µm ± 220.00 µm at baseline to 489.60 µm ± 176.53 µm after 2 h (p = 0.126), and 450.13 µm ± 163.43 at 24 h (p = 0.006). Change in BCVA was from 0.85 ± 0.44 logMAR baseline to 0.58 ± 0.37 log MAR at 1 month (p = 0.003).

conclusionsEyes treated with IDI showed significant decrease in CRT detectable 1 day after injection. In some patients, the effect could be observed 3 h post-implantation.

trial registrationClinicaltrials.gov NCT05736081 . Registered 20 February 2023, Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic RetinopathyMacular EdemaDexamethasoneDrug ImplantsGlucocorticoidsHumansIntravitreal InjectionsProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceDexamethasoneDrug ImplantsGlucocorticoidsDiabetic macular edemaIntravitreal dexamethasoneOzurdex

Identifiers

PMID38462613
PMCPMC10926656
OpenAlexW4392756556

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.