Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38462485›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH2024

Age-associated reduction of sinus macrophages in human mesenteric lymph nodes.

Kosuke Kanemitsu, Rin Yamada, Cheng Pan, Hirotake Tsukamoto, Hiromu Yano, Takuya Shiota, Yukio Fujiwara, Yuji Miyamoto, Yoshiki Mikami, Hideo Baba and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Anticancer immune reaction and lymph node sinus macrophages: a review from human and animal studies.Journal of clinical and experimental hematopathology : JCEH · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kosuke KanemitsuDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Rin YamadaDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Cheng PanDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hirotake TsukamotoDivision of Clinical Immunology and Cancer Immunotherapy, Center for Cancer Immunotherapy and Immunobiology, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiromu YanoDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Takuya ShiotaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yukio FujiwaraDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yuji MiyamotoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yoshiki MikamiDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, Kumamoto University Hospital, Kumamoto, Japan.
Hideo BabaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Yoshihiro KomoharaDepartment of Cell Pathology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are numerous macrophages and dendritic cells in lymph nodes (LNs). Recent studies have highlighted that sinus macrophages (SMs) in LNs possess antigen-presenting capabilities and are related to anti-cancer immune responses. In this study, we assessed the distribution of SMs in mesenteric LNs removed during surgery for colorectal cancer. A marked reduction of SMs was noted in elderly patients, particularly those over 80 years old. We observed a disappearance of CD169-positive cells in LNs where SMs were reduced. In silico analysis of publicly available single-cell RNA sequencing data from LNs revealed that CD169-positive macrophages express numerous genes associated with antigen presentation and lymphocyte proliferation, similar to dendritic cells' functions. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that SMs, potentially crucial for immune activation, diminish in the LNs of elderly patients. This reduction of SMs may contribute to the immune dysfunction observed in the elderly.

Indexed as

Lymph NodesMacrophagesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMesenteryMiddle Agedcolorectal cancerlymph nodesinus macrophage

Identifiers

PMID38462485
PMCPMC11303963

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.