Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38461362›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2024

Accurate prediction of RNA secondary structure including pseudoknots through solving minimum-cost flow with learned potentials.

Tiansu Gong, Fusong Ju, Dongbo Bu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Synthetic short RNA in cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Transformers in RNA structure prediction: A review.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tiansu GongKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1407-5882
Fusong JuKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China.
Dongbo BuKey Lab of Intelligent Information Processing, Institute of Computing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100190, Beijing, China. dbu@ict.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4119-4238

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudoknots are key structure motifs of RNA and pseudoknotted RNAs play important roles in a variety of biological processes. Here, we present KnotFold, an accurate approach to the prediction of RNA secondary structure including pseudoknots. The key elements of KnotFold include a learned potential function and a minimum-cost flow algorithm to find the secondary structure with the lowest potential. KnotFold learns the potential from the RNAs with known structures using an attention-based neural network, thus avoiding the inaccuracy of hand-crafted energy functions. The specially designed minimum-cost flow algorithm used by KnotFold considers all possible combinations of base pairs and selects from them the optimal combination. The algorithm breaks the restriction of nested base pairs required by the widely used dynamic programming algorithms, thus enabling the identification of pseudoknots. Using 1,009 pseudoknotted RNAs as representatives, we demonstrate the successful application of KnotFold in predicting RNA secondary structures including pseudoknots with accuracy higher than the state-of-the-art approaches. We anticipate that KnotFold, with its superior accuracy, will greatly facilitate the understanding of RNA structures and functionalities.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsRNABase PairingNeural Networks, ComputerNucleic Acid ConformationRNA

Identifiers

PMID38461362
PMCPMC10924946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.