Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38461359›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Prenatal delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol exposure alters fetal neurodevelopment in rhesus macaques.

Kimberly S Ryan, Joshua A Karpf, Chi Ngai Chan, Olivia L Hagen, Trevor J McFarland, J Wes Urian, Xiaojie Wang, Emily R Boniface, Melanie H Hakar, Jose Juanito D Terrobias and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Prenatal Cannabis and Tobacco: Studies in Animal Models.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Effects of maternal edible THC consumption on offspring lung growth and function in a rhesus macaque model.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kimberly S Ryan *Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Joshua A Karpf *Division of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Chi Ngai ChanTissue Technologies Unit, Center for Virology and Vaccine Research, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, MA, USA.
Olivia L HagenDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Trevor J McFarlandDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
J Wes UrianDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Xiaojie WangDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Emily R BonifaceDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA.
Melanie H HakarDepartment of Pathology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Jose Juanito D TerrobiasDivision of Reproductive and Developmental Sciences, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Jason A GrahamDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Scarlet PassmoreIntegrated Pathology Core, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Kathleen A GrantDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Elinor L SullivanDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Marjorie R GrafeDepartment of Pathology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Julie A SaugstadDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Christopher D KroenkeDivision of Neuroscience, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health and Science University, Beaverton, OR, USA.
Jamie O LoDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Oregon Health and Science University, 3181 SW Sam Jackson Park Road, Mail Code L458, Portland, OR, 97239, USA. loj@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

Upgrade of confocal microscopy at the Oregon National Primate Research CenterP51OD011092 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie J. Nagel · 2012 to 2026
$203.9M
The Transgenerational Influence of Discrimination on Mental HealthU01DA055363 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Alice M Graham, Elinor L. Sullivan · 2021 to 2026
$8.8M
Impact of maternal marijuana use on epigenetic regulation of offspring neurodevelopmentDP1DA056493 · NIDA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Jamie Lo · 2022 to 2026
$2.6M
NIDA NIH HHS DP1 DA056493NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA055363NIH HHS P51 OD011092NIH HHS P51-OD-011092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal cannabis use is associated with adverse offspring neurodevelopmental outcomes, however the underlying mechanisms are relatively unknown. We sought to determine the impact of chronic delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) exposure on fetal neurodevelopment in a rhesus macaque model using advanced imaging combined with molecular and tissue studies. Animals were divided into two groups, control (n = 5) and THC-exposed (n = 5), which received a daily THC edible pre-conception and throughout pregnancy. Fetal T2-weighted MRI was performed at gestational days 85 (G85), G110, G135 and G155 to assess volumetric brain development. At G155, animals underwent cesarean delivery with collection of fetal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for microRNA (miRNA) studies and fetal tissue for histologic analysis. THC exposure was associated with significant age by sex interactions in brain growth, and differences in fetal brain histology suggestive of brain dysregulation. Two extracellular vesicle associated-miRNAs were identified in THC-exposed fetal CSF; pathway analysis suggests that these miRNAs are associated with dysregulated axonal guidance and netrin signaling. This data is indicative of subtle molecular changes consistent with the observed histological data, suggesting a potential role for fetal miRNA regulation by THC. Further studies are needed to determine whether these adverse findings correlate with long-term offspring neurodevelopmental health.

Indexed as

CannabisMicroRNAsAnimalsDronabinolFemaleFetusMacaca mulattaPregnancyDronabinolMicroRNAsCannabisDelta-9-tetrahydrocannabinolFetal BrainNeurodevelopmentPregnancyRhesus macaque

Identifiers

PMID38461359
PMCPMC10924959
OpenAlexW4392614931

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.