Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459579›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Behavioral economic and wellness-based approaches for reducing alcohol use and consequences among diverse non-student emerging adults: study protocol for Project BLUE, a randomized controlled trial.

James G Murphy, Ashley A Dennhardt, Jacob Tempchin, Hannah E Colgonis, Meghan E McDevitt-Murphy, Brian Borsari, Kristoffer S Berlin

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04776278 (Behavioral Economic and Wellness-based Approaches for Reducing Alcohol Use and Consequences Among Diverse Non-student Emerging Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04776278 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

Behavioral Economic and Wellness-based Approaches for Reducing Alcohol Use and Consequences Among Diverse Non-student Emerging Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of MemphisRan2022 to 2026Enrolled525ConditionsAlcohol AbuseArmsBrief Alcohol Intervention (BAI), Substance-free Activity Session (SFAS), Relaxation Training (RT), Education Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

James G MurphyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA. jgmurphy@memphis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9378-8754
Ashley A DennhardtDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
Jacob TempchinDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
Hannah E ColgonisDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
Meghan E McDevitt-MurphyDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
Brian BorsariMental Health Service (116B), San Francisco VAHCS, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Kristoffer S BerlinDepartment of Psychology, The University of Memphis, 400 Innovation Dr, Memphis, TN, 38152, USA.
University of Memphis · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Behavioral economic and wellness-based approaches for reducing alcohol use and consequences among diverse non-student emerging adultsR01AA029031 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MEMPHIS · PI MURPHY, JAMES G. · 2021 to 2025
$1.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA029031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging adults (EAs) who are not 4-year college students nor graduates are at elevated risk for lifetime alcohol use disorder, comorbid drug use, and mental health symptoms, compared to college graduates. There is a need for tailored brief alcohol intervention (BAI) approaches to reduce alcohol risk and to facilitate healthy development in this high-risk population. Most BAIs include a single session focused on discussing risks associated with drinking and correcting normative beliefs about drinking rates. EAs may benefit from additional elements that enhance general wellness. The substance-free activity session (SFAS) aims to clarify life goals and values and increase goal-directed activities that provide alternatives to alcohol use, and the relaxation training (RT) session teaches relaxation and stress reduction skills.

methodsThe present study is a randomized 3-group (BAI + SFAS vs. RT + SFAS vs. education control) trial with 525 EAs (175 per group; estimated 50% women and 50% African American) who report recent risky drinking and who are not students or graduates of 4-year colleges. Participants will have the option of completing the intervention sessions in person or via a secure video teleconference. Levels of drinking and alcohol-related problems will be evaluated at baseline and 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post-intervention. The primary hypothesis is that both BAI + SFAS and RT + SFAS participants will report significantly greater reductions in alcohol use and problems relative to education control participants, with no differences in outcomes between the two active treatment conditions. DISCUSSION: The results of this study will inform alcohol prevention efforts for high-risk community dwelling emerging adults.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04776278.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEconomics, BehavioralAlcohol DrinkingFemaleHumansMaleMotivationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStudentsAlcohol misuseBehavioral economicsBrief motivational interventionEmerging adulthoodSubstance-free activities

Identifiers

PMID38459579
PMCPMC10924404
OpenAlexW4392756414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.