ArticleRespiratory research2024
Dectin-1 aggravates neutrophil inflammation through caspase-11/4-mediated macrophage pyroptosis in asthma.
Article in Respiratory research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Beyond Infection-Indoor Airborne Pathogens as Contributors to Respiratory Inflammation and Immune Dysregulation: A Narrative Review.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- C-Type lectin receptors as key modulators of intestinal inflammation: insights into IBD pathogenesis and therapy.FEMS microbiology letters · 2026Review
- The role of programmed cell death in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: from pathogenesis to treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Glycolytic reprogramming and cell-specific lactylation in asthma: an evidence-graded framework for testable metabolic-epigenetic profiles.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- RIPK1 Drives JAK1-STAT3 Signaling to Promote CXCL1-Mediated Neutrophil Recruitment in Sepsis-Induced Lung Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Structural and Functional Insights into Viral and Fungal Proteins Involved in Chronic Inflammation and Their Biologic Treatments.Pharmaceutics · 2025Review
- Targeting the Dectin-1 Receptor in Neuroinflammation: Therapeutic Implications for Neuropsychiatric Disorders.ACS chemical neuroscience · 2025Review
- HSF1 in macrophages suppressed the progression of asthma via modulating SIRPα/SHP2-Dectin-1/ SYK mediated ROS and inflammatory responses.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Dectin-1 participates in β-glucan- or PMA-induced neutrophil extracellular trap formation during antifungal defense.American journal of translational research · 2025Article
- Wedelolactone, a natural coumestan with multiple pharmacological effects.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Dectin-1 is Pathogenic in Chronic Kidney Disease by Promoting Macrophage Infiltration and Transition to Myofibroblast.International journal of biological sciences · 2025Article
- Regulatory Roles of Noncanonical Inflammasomes in Inflammatory Lung Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Anti-Atopic Dermatitis Effect of Azalomycin F on 2,4-Dinitrofluorobenzene-Induced Mice and Potential Mechanism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Pyroptosis in health and disease: mechanisms, regulation and clinical perspective.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Innate immune responses are increased in children with acute asthma exacerbation.Pediatric allergy and immunology : official publication of the European Society of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology · 2024Article
- Article
- Pyroptosis in asthma: inflammatory phenotypes, immune and non-immune cells, and novel treatment approaches.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe pattern recognition receptor Dectin-1 was initially discovered to play a pivotal role in mediating pulmonary antifungal immunity and promoting neutrophil-driven inflammation. Recent studies have revealed that Dectin-1 is overexpressed in asthma, but the specific mechanism remains elusive. Additionally, Dectin-1 has been implicated in promoting pyroptosis, a hallmark of severe asthma airway inflammation. Nevertheless, the involvement of the non-classical pyroptosis signal caspase-11/4 and its upstream regulatory mechanisms in asthma has not been completely explored.
methodsHouse dust mite (HDM)-induced mice was treated with Dectin-1 agonist Curdlan, Dectin-1 inhibitor Laminarin, and caspase-11 inhibitor wedelolactone separately. Subsequently, inflammatory cells in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were analyzed. Western blotting was performed to measure the protein expression of caspase-11 and gasdermin D (GSDMD). Cell pyroptosis and the expression of chemokine were detected in vitro. The correlation between Dectin-1 expression, pyroptosis factors and neutrophils in the induced sputum of asthma patients was analyzed.
resultsCurdlan appeared to exacerbate neutrophil airway inflammation in asthmatic mice, whereas wedelolactone effectively alleviated airway inflammation aggravated by Curdlan. Moreover, Curdlan enhanced the release of caspase-11 activation fragments and N-terminal fragments of gasdermin D (GSDMD-N) stimulated by HDM both in vivo or in vitro. In mouse alveolar macrophages (MH-S cells), Curdlan/HDM stimulation resulted in vacuolar degeneration and elevated lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release. In addition, there was an upregulation of neutrophil chemokines CXCL1, CXCL3, CXCL5 and their receptor CXCR2, which was suppressed by wedelolactone. In asthma patients, a positive correlation was observed between the expression of Dectin-1 on macrophages and caspase-4 (the human homology of caspase-11), and the proportion of neutrophils in induced sputum.
conclusionDectin-1 activation in asthma induced caspase-11/4 mediated macrophage pyroptosis, which subsequently stimulated the secretion of chemokines, leading to the exacerbation of airway neutrophil inflammation.
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Registered trials
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