Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459506›Full record

ArticleBMC veterinary research2024

Body conformation traits in early-lactation associated with clinical mastitis and lameness in lactating Chinese holstein cows.

Zhipeng Zhang, Jiayu Yang, Yiyang Yao, Dasheng Wang, Xubin Lu, Zhangping Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC veterinary research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhipeng ZhangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China.
Jiayu YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China.
Yiyang YaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China.
Dasheng WangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China.
Xubin LuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China.
Zhangping YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, 225009, P. R. China. yzp@yzu.edu.cn.
Yangzhou University · CNMinistry of Education · MV

Funding

Basic Research Program of Jiangsu Province BK20190881Jiangsu Agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Fund JATS[2021]486National Natural Science Foundation of China 32002263Seed Industry Vitalization Program of Jiangsu Province JBGS[2021]115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComprehending the correlation between body conformation traits of cows at the early stages of lactation and prevalent lactation diseases might facilitate the execution of selection and feeding strategies that prioritize cow health. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of body conformation traits on the incidence of clinical mastitis and lameness in Chinese Holstein cows. From a pasture herd of 1472 early lactating Chinese Holstein cows, we evaluated 20 body conformation traits. During lactation, this pasture herd was visited weekly to gather clinical mastitis and lameness data. A nine-point scale was used to determine the conformation traits of cows to clarify their linear characters, including frame capacity, rump (RU), feet and leg (FL), mammary system (MS), and dairy character. A longitudinal binary disease (0 = healthy; 1 = diseased) data structure was created by allocating disease records to adjacent official test dates. The impact of body conformation traits on the risk of developing diseases (clinical mastitis and lameness) was analyzed using the logistic regression models.

resultsCompared to cows with low total scores (75-79 points), those with high total scores (80-85 points) of body conformation traits had a significantly lower risk of mastitis (P < 0.001). The disease status (0 or 1: binary variable) of clinical mastitis in lactating cows was significantly impacted negatively by age (P < 0.05). The fore udder attachment (FUA), angularity, rear attachment height (RAH), and rear teat placement (RTP) were all significantly associated with clinical mastitis during lactation (P < 0.05). The rear leg-rear view (RLRV) was significantly correlated with correlated considerably (P < 0.05) with lameness during lactation. An ideal score of four points on the lameness risk dimension of the RLRV may indicate a low risk of lameness. Since the risk of mastitis decreased as this trait score increased, the RTP may be an ideal marker for mastitis risk.

conclusionsAccording to the study, clinical mastitis and lameness risks in cows can be estimated using their body conformation traits. Cows with more centrally located rear teats have a lower risk of mastitis. These results may help dairy farmers identify cows at high risk of disease early in lactation and aid in breeding for disease resistance in cows.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesMastitis, BovineAnimalsCattleDairyingFemaleGaitLactationLameness, AnimalMilkBody conformation traitsDairy cowLamenessLinear type scoreMastitis

Identifiers

PMID38459506
PMCPMC10921625
OpenAlexW4392593903

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.