Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38459460›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Impacts of inflammatory cytokines on depression: a cohort study.

Fei Liu, Yang Yang, Xiao-Wei Fan, Ning Zhang, Shuo Wang, Yi-Jun Shi, Wei-Jiang Hu, Chun-Xue Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Modulation of adult hippocampal neurogenesis by interleukin 1 signaling.Neurobiology of sleep and circadian rhythms · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fei LiuDepartment of neurology, Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yang YangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xiao-Wei FanDepartment of neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ning ZhangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Beijing, 100070, China.
Shuo WangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Beijing, 100070, China.
Yi-Jun ShiDepartment of Clinical Diagnosis Laboratory, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei-Jiang HuDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Beijing, 100070, China.
Chun-Xue WangDepartment of Neuropsychiatry and Behavioral Neurology and Clinical Psychology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 119 South 4th Ring West Road, Beijing, 100070, China. snowsen@126.com.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNHangzhou First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Youth Research Funding, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University No. 2018-YQN-18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory factors are associated with depression. We seek to investigate the correlation between inflammatory cytokines and prognosis of depression or suicidal ideation and behavior at 3 months in depression patients.

methodsEighty-two depressed outpatients were recruited and treated as usual. Plasma cytokines were measured at baseline. Patients were followed up with Patient Health Questionnaire-9 and suicidal ideation and behavior according to the item 3 of Hamilton depression scale for 3 months.

resultsCompared to the depression patients with low level of interleukin-1β, the high one had severe depressive symptoms at month 2 and 3 (B 0.92, P < 0.01; B 0.86, P = 0.02; respectively). The incidence of suicidal ideation or behavior was 18.3% at 3 months. Depression patients with high levels of tumor necrosis factor-α showed high risk of suicidal ideation and behavior than the low one (OR 2.16, 95% CI 1.00-4.65, P = 0.04).

conclusionsHigh levels of interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α were predictive of middle-term severe depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation and behavior respectively.

Indexed as

CytokinesMajor Depressive DisorderCohort StudiesDepressionHumansInterleukin-1betaSuicidal IdeationTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterleukin-1betaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDepressionPlasma cytokineSocial supportSuicidal ideation and behavior

Identifiers

PMID38459460
PMCPMC10924400
OpenAlexW4392585137

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.